JunosOperating system · Juniper

CVE-2022-22185

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-04-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series, allows a network-based unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending a specific fragmented packet to the device, resulting in a flowd process crash, which is responsible for packet forwarding. Continued receipt and processing of this specific packet will create a sustained DoS condition. This issue only affects SRX Series when 'preserve-incoming-fragment-size' feature is enabled. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series: 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S6; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R3-S10; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S7; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S4; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S4; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S6; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S2; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S3; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S1; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R2-S1, 21.1R3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS prior to 17.3R1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series devices where a network-based unauthenticated attacker can send a specific fragmented packet to crash the flowd process, which handles packet forwarding. This only affects devices with the 'preserve-incoming-fragment-size' feature enabled, and continued receipt of the malicious packets creates a sustained DoS condition.

MitigationUpgrade Junos OS to the fixed versions specified (18.3R3-S6 and later, 18.4R3-S10 and later, etc.) or consider disabling the 'preserve-incoming-fragment-size' feature if upgrade is not immediately feasible.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
JunosOperating system
Affected:= 18.3= 18.4= 19.1= 19.2= 19.3= 19.4= 20.1= 20.2= 20.3= 20.4= 21.1= 21.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Junos OS version
    Run 'show version' on the device CLI and note the version number in the output (for example, the line showing 'Junos: 20.4 ...')
    Affected if The version matches 18.3, 18.4, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 20.4, 21.1, or 21.2
  2. Confirm device is SRX Series
    Run 'show chassis hardware' or look for the model number in 'show version' output (typically shows 'SRX' in the model name)
    Affected if The hardware model is an SRX Series security appliance
  3. Check if preserve-incoming-fragment-size is enabled
    Run 'show configuration security flow' or 'show configuration | match preserve-incoming-fragment-size' to inspect the security flow settings
    Affected if The 'preserve-incoming-fragment-size' option appears in the active configuration under the security flow hierarchy

The device is affected if it runs a listed Junos version, is an SRX Series model, AND has the preserve-incoming-fragment-size feature configured and active.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Junos OS to the fixed versions specified (18.3R3-S6 and later, 18.4R3-S10 and later, etc.) or consider disabling the 'preserve-incoming-fragment-size' feature if upgrade is not immediately feasible.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to the first fixed release in your current branch: 18.3R3-S6, 18.4R3-S10, 19.1R3-S7, 19.2R3-S4, 19.3R3-S4, 19.4R3-S6, 20.1R3-S2, 20.2R3-S3, 20.3R3-S1, 20.4R3, 21.1R3, or 21.2R2 depending on your starting version. For the latest security position, consider upgrading to the most recent stable

  1. 1. Identify the current Junos OS version running on the SRX Series device using 'show version' command
  2. 2. Identify if the 'preserve-incoming-fragment-size' feature is enabled using 'show security flow' command and checking for the configuration under 'set security flow'
  3. 3. If the device is running an affected version (18.3 versions prior to 18.3R3-S6, 18.4 prior to 18.4R3-S10, 19.1 prior to 19.1R3-S7, 19.2 prior to 19.2R3-S4, or later affected versions as listed), plan for upgrade
  4. 4. Download the appropriate fixed Junos OS release for your version branch from the Juniper Networks download portal
  5. 5. Upload the Junos OS upgrade package to the SRX device via SCP or USB
  6. 6. Perform the upgrade using 'request system software add <package-name>' command
  7. 7. Reboot the device after upgrade completes using 'request system reboot'
  8. 8. After reboot, verify the new version is installed using 'show version' and confirm the flowd process is running using 'show system processes'
Caveat Standard Junos OS upgrade considerations apply - review Juniper upgrade documentation for your specific model, ensure configuration compatibility, and plan maintenance window as upgrade will cause brief outage.

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Junos Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-22185 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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