Alienware Area 51m R1 FirmwareOperating system · Dell

CVE-2022-22566

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-02-09
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.6.0 / 1.6.2 or later.
See remediation →
74/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Select Dell Client Commercial and Consumer platforms contain a pre-boot direct memory access (DMA) vulnerability. An authenticated attacker with physical access to the system may potentially exploit this vulnerability in order to execute arbitrary code on the device.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A pre-boot DMA vulnerability in Dell client platforms allows an authenticated attacker with physical access to directly read/write memory before the operating system loads, bypassing OS-level security controls to execute arbitrary code at the firmware level.

MitigationApply Dell-provided firmware updates for affected platforms; ensure systems are physically secured and restrict unauthorized access to prevent exploitation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Alienware Area 51m R1 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.16.0
Alienware Area 51m R2 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.11.0
Alienware M15 R3 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.12.0
Alienware M15 R4 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.6.2
Alienware M15 R6 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.6.0> 1.6.0, < 1.8.0
Alienware M17 R3 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.12.0
Alienware M17 R4 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.6.2
Chengming 3990 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.6.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Physical
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the system model
    Run `dmidecode -s system-product-name` or check the system BIOS/information screen to confirm the exact model (e.g., Alienware Area 51m R1, Alienware M15 R6, Dell Chengming 3990)
    Affected if The model is NOT one of: Alienware Area 51m R1, Alienware Area 51m R2, Alienware M15 R3, Alienware M15 R4, Alienware M15 R6, Alienware M17 R3, Alienware M17 R4, or Dell Chengming 3990 (the system is not affected)
  2. Check the current firmware version
    Run `dmidecode -s bios-version` or access the BIOS setup screen to view the firmware version installed on the system
    Affected if The firmware version falls within the affected range for your specific model: Area 51m R1 < 1.16.0, Area 51m R2 < 1.11.0, M15 R3 < 1.12.0, M15 R4 < 1.6.2, M15 R6 < 1.8.0 (excluding 1.6.0), M17 R3 < 1.12.0, M17 R4 < 1.6.2, Chengming 3990 < 1.6.0

The system is affected if it is an Alienware Area 51m R1/R2, M15 R3/R4/R6, M17 R3/R4, or Dell Chengming 3990 with a firmware version lower than the specified threshold for that model, and the attacker has physical access to the device.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.6.0 / 1.6.2 / 1.8.0 or later
Fixed in 1.6.01.6.21.8.0
Interim mitigation

Apply Dell-provided firmware updates for affected platforms; ensure systems are physically secured and restrict unauthorized access to prevent exploitation.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Firmware >= 1.16.0 (Area 51m R1), >= 1.11.0 (Area 51m R2), >= 1.12.0 (M15 R3), >= 1.6.2 (M15 R4), >= 1.8.0 (M15 R6), >= 1.12.0 (M17 R3), >= 1.6.2 (M17 R4), >= 1.6.0 (Chengming 3990)

  1. Identify the exact current firmware version of the affected Dell/Alienware system
  2. Visit Dell's support website (www.dell.com) and navigate to the product support page for the specific model
  3. Download the latest firmware update corresponding to the fixed version (Area 51m R1: 1.16.0, Area 51m R2: 1.11.0, M15 R3: 1.12.0, M15 R4: 1.6.2, M15 R6: 1.8.0, M17 R3: 1.12.0, M17 R4: 1.6.2, Chengming 3990: 1.6.0)
  4. Follow Dell's standard firmware update procedure, typically involving running the executable while the system is plugged into AC power
  5. Allow the firmware update to complete without interruption; do not power off the system during the flashing process
Caveat Firmware updates carry a risk of bricking the device if interrupted; ensure stable power and follow Dell update instructions precisely

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Alienware Area 51m R1 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-22566 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data