Zxmp M721 FirmwareOperating system · Zte

CVE-2022-23141

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-07-15
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
ZXMP M721 has an information leak vulnerability. Since the serial port authentication on the ZBOOT interface is not effective although it is enabled, an attacker could use this vulnerability to log in to the device to obtain sensitive information.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

ZXMP M721 network device contains an authentication bypass in the ZBOOT interface where serial port authentication fails to enforce access controls even when enabled, allowing unauthenticated attackers to gain sensitive information through the serial interface.

MitigationApply vendor firmware patch if available; if no patch exists, implement network segmentation to restrict physical/logical access to the device's serial interface and monitor for unauthorized access attempts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Zxmp M721 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= commond21bootv100004_ls1045

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the device console or management interface and retrieve the hardware model information. Look for 'ZXMP M721' or 'ZTE M721' in the device inventory or boot messages.
    Affected if The device is not a ZTE ZXMP M721 unit, then this CVE does not apply.
  2. Retrieve the firmware version
    Connect to the device serial console and observe boot messages, or use the management CLI to query the installed firmware version. Look for the exact version string.
    Affected if The installed firmware version is exactly 'commond21bootv100004_ls1045', then this CVE applies. If the version differs, compare to the affected range.
  3. Verify ZBOOT interface accessibility
    Attempt to access the ZBOOT interface via the serial console. This is typically accessed by interrupting the normal boot process via the serial port.
    Affected if The ZBOOT interface is reachable without authentication, or accepts commands without login credentials, then the vulnerability is exploitable.
  4. Check serial authentication configuration
    If you have administrative access, examine the serial port security settings in the device configuration. Look for any 'serial authentication' or 'console authentication' settings.
    Affected if Serial authentication is enabled but the ZBOOT interface still allows unauthenticated access, then the bypass vulnerability is present.

You are affected if you have a ZTE ZXMP M721 device running firmware version commond21bootv100004_ls1045 and the ZBOOT serial interface is accessible without authentication enforcement.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware patch if available; if no patch exists, implement network segmentation to restrict physical/logical access to the device's serial interface and monitor for unauthorized access attempts.

Fix this in Zxmp M721 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,800
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-23141 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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