Rt Ax56u FirmwareOperating system · Asus

CVE-2022-23970

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-04-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
86/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
ASUS RT-AX56U’s update_json function has a path traversal vulnerability due to insufficient filtering for special characters in the URL parameter. An unauthenticated LAN attacker can overwrite a system file by uploading another file with the same file name, which results in service disruption.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The ASUS RT-AX56U router contains a path traversal vulnerability in its update_json function. The function fails to properly sanitize special characters in URL parameters, allowing an unauthenticated attacker on the local network to manipulate file paths and overwrite system files, causing service disruption.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied firmware patch when available. Until then, restrict LAN access to the router's management interface, disable remote management features, and monitor for unauthorized access attempts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Rt Ax56u FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 3.0.0.4.386.45898

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm router model is RT-AX56U
    Log into the router web interface and check the device model under System > Device Information, or check the product label on the device itself
    Affected if The device is an ASUS RT-AX56U router
  2. Check installed firmware version
    Access router admin panel at http://192.168.1.1, navigate to Administration > Firmware Version, and compare the displayed version to 3.0.0.4.386.45898
    Affected if Firmware version equals exactly 3.0.0.4.386.45898
  3. Verify management interface is accessible from LAN
    From a device on the local network, attempt to access the router login page at http://192.168.1.1 or the router's LAN IP address
    Affected if The router web interface is reachable from the local network without VPN or special access
  4. Check if WAN/remote management is enabled
    In router settings, go to Administration > System > Remote Management (or WAN Access) and verify whether access from WAN is permitted
    Affected if Remote management or WAN access to the admin interface is enabled, allowing external network attackers to reach the vulnerable function
  5. Inspect for unauthorized file modifications
    Review router system logs under System Log or Traffic Monitor for unusual POST requests to /update_json or attempts to write to system directories
    Affected if Logs show unexpected file write operations or path traversal patterns in HTTP requests

You are affected if you are running an ASUS RT-AX56U with firmware version 3.0.0.4.386.45898 and the router management interface is accessible from your local network or remotely.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied firmware patch when available. Until then, restrict LAN access to the router's management interface, disable remote management features, and monitor for unauthorized access attempts.

Fix this in Rt Ax56u Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,840
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-23970 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-23970 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data