WhaleApplication · Navercorp

CVE-2022-24074

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-03-17
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.12.129.18 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Whale Bridge, a default extension in Whale browser before 3.12.129.18, allowed to receive any SendMessage request from the content script itself that could lead to controlling Whale Bridge if the rendering process compromises.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Whale Bridge extension in Naver Whale browser versions before 3.12.129.18 improperly allows SendMessage requests to be received directly from content scripts. This bypasses the intended message passing security model where content scripts should only communicate with background scripts through controlled channels. A compromised rendering process can exploit this to gain full control of the Whale Bridge extension.

MitigationUpgrade Whale browser to version 3.12.129.18 or later where the Whale Bridge extension properly validates message sources and rejects unauthorized SendMessage requests from content scripts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
WhaleApplication
Affected:< 3.12.129.18

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Naver Whale browser is installed
    Check for Whale browser installation by looking for its executable. Common locations: Windows: %PROGRAMFILES%\Naver\Naver Whale\Application\whale.exe, macOS: /Applications/Naver Whale.app, or check Start Menu/Launchpad for Whale icon.
    Affected if Naver Whale browser is not found on the system (not applicable)
  2. Retrieve installed Whale browser version
    Open Whale browser, navigate to whale://version in the address bar, or go to Settings > About Whale. Record the full version number displayed (e.g., 3.12.129.17 or similar).
    Affected if Unable to retrieve version information from the browser
  3. Compare version against the patched release
    Take the installed version number (e.g., 3.12.129.17) and compare it numerically to 3.12.129.18. The major version is 3, minor is 12, patch is 129, and the last number is the build. If the last number is less than 18, the version is vulnerable.
    Affected if The installed version is less than 3.12.129.18 (e.g., 3.12.129.17, 3.12.129.0, 3.12.128.5, or any 3.x version below 3.12.129.18)

A user is affected if Naver Whale browser is installed and its version number is lower than 3.12.129.18.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.12.129.18 or later
Fixed in 3.12.129.18
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Whale browser to version 3.12.129.18 or later where the Whale Bridge extension properly validates message sources and rejects unauthorized SendMessage requests from content scripts.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

3.12.129.18 or later

  1. 1. Open Whale browser settings or menu
  2. 2. Navigate to the 'About Whale' section (typically under Menu > Help > About Whale)
  3. 3. Check the current version number displayed
  4. 4. If the version is below 3.12.129.18, click the 'Update' or 'Check for Updates' button
  5. 5. Allow the browser to download and install the update
  6. 6. Restart Whale browser to complete the update process
  7. 7. Verify the updated version is 3.12.129.18 or higher

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Whale Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-24074 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-24074 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data