Plc4trucks FirmwareOperating system · Hegemonelectronics

CVE-2022-25922

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-03-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Power Line Communications PLC4TRUCKS J2497 trailer brake controllers implement diagnostic functions which can be invoked by replaying J2497 messages. There is no authentication or authorization for these functions.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The PLC4TRUCKS J2497 trailer brake controllers have diagnostic functions that can be invoked by replaying J2497 protocol messages without any authentication or authorization checks, allowing unauthorized parties to interact with safety-critical brake control systems.

MitigationImplement message authentication and authorization for diagnostic functions in the J2497 protocol implementation, and consider network-level access controls to limit exposure of the PLC4TRUCKS interface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Plc4trucks FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= j2497

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed firmware version
    Locate system information or firmware version file on the PLC4TRUCKS device, or access the device's diagnostic interface to retrieve the firmware version identifier. Compare against 'j2497' as the affected version.
    Affected if The firmware version is j2497 (exactly as listed in affected products)
  2. Determine if the J2497 protocol interface is active
    Check if the device exposes a network service or serial interface that processes J2497 protocol messages. This may be a TCP/UDP port, CAN bus interface, or serial connection used for truck trailer communication.
    Affected if The J2497 protocol service is running and accessible on any network interface
  3. Verify if diagnostic functions require authentication
    Attempt to invoke a diagnostic command through the J2497 interface without providing any credentials, or examine the protocol implementation/configuration for authentication/authorization mechanisms.
    Affected if Diagnostic commands can be invoked without any authentication or authorization being enforced

A system is affected if it runs Hegemonelectronics Plc4trucks Firmware version j2497 AND has the J2497 protocol interface exposed AND allows diagnostic function execution without authentication.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement message authentication and authorization for diagnostic functions in the J2497 protocol implementation, and consider network-level access controls to limit exposure of the PLC4TRUCKS interface.

Fix this in Plc4trucks Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation12.0 h
  • Implementation80.0 h
  • Testing60.0 h
  • Review / QA24.0 h
176.0 hours of engineering $30,120
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-25922 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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