Actively exploited in the wild. This CVE is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list — treat remediation as urgent. Federal remediation due by 15 Apr 2022.
MicollabApplication · Mitel

CVE-2022-26143

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-03-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 9.4 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
In the wild High EPSS Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The TP-240 (aka tp240dvr) component in Mitel MiCollab before 9.4 SP1 FP1 and MiVoice Business Express through 8.1 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information and cause a denial of service (performance degradation and excessive outbound traffic). This was exploited in the wild in February and March 2022 for the TP240PhoneHome DDoS attack.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The TP-240 (tp240dvr) component in Mitel MiCollab and MiVoice Business Express contains a vulnerability allowing remote attackers to obtain sensitive information and cause denial of service via performance degradation and excessive outbound traffic. This was actively exploited in the wild as part of the TP240PhoneHome DDoS campaign in early 2022.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied patches: upgrade MiCollab to 9.4 SP1 FP1 or later, and review MiVoice Business Express deployments for appropriate mitigation given the affected versions through 8.1.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MicollabApplication
Affected:< 9.4= 9.4
Mivoice Business ExpressApplication
Affected:<= 8.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Mitel MiCollab is installed
    Check system inventory or installed applications for Mitel MiCollab. On the server, look for MiCollab installation directories or check the version through the administrative interface if accessible.
    Affected if MiCollab is present with version less than 9.4 SP1 FP1, or version equals 9.4 (before applying the FP1 patch).
  2. Identify if MiVoice Business Express is installed
    Check system inventory or installed applications for MiVoice Business Express. Look for installation directories or check the version through the administrative interface.
    Affected if MiVoice Business Express is present with version 8.1 or lower.
  3. Locate the TP-240 (tp240dvr) component
    Search for the tp240dvr service, process, or binary on the system. Check for processes named tp240dvr or files with tp240 in the filename within the Mitel installation directories.
    Affected if The tp240dvr component is found running on the system.
  4. Verify TP-240 network exposure
    Review firewall rules and network configuration to determine if the TP-240 component ports or service is accessible from untrusted networks or the internet. Check for open ports associated with the tp240dvr service.
    Affected if The TP-240 component is exposed to untrusted networks or the internet without proper network segmentation.
  5. Confirm version is within vulnerable range
    Compare the installed MiCollab or MiVoice Business Express version against the affected ranges: MiCollab < 9.4 or = 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4; MiVoice Business Express <= 8.1.
    Affected if The installed version falls within the vulnerable version ranges.

The environment is affected if MiCollab (version 9.4 or below) or MiVoice Business Express (version 8.1 or below) is installed with the TP-240 component exposed to untrusted networks.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 9.4 or later
Fixed in 9.4
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied patches: upgrade MiCollab to 9.4 SP1 FP1 or later, and review MiVoice Business Express deployments for appropriate mitigation given the affected versions through 8.1.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Mitel MiCollab 9.4 SP1 FP1 (or later); contact Mitel for MiVoice Business Express fixed release

  1. 1. Identify the current version of Mitel MiCollab or MiVoice Business Express by checking the system administration interface or running: /opt/mitel/bin/miadmin -V
  2. 2. For MiCollab: If running version 9.4 or earlier, plan upgrade to version 9.4 SP1 FP1 (or later)
  3. 3. For MiVoice Business Express: Contact Mitel support for the specific fixed release as the description only indicates <= 8.1 is affected but does not specify the fixed version
  4. 4. Create a full backup of the current system configuration and database before upgrading
  5. 5. Download the fixed version (MiCollab 9.4 SP1 FP1) from Mitel's official support portal at https://www.mitel.com/support or contact your authorized Mitel reseller
  6. 6. Apply the upgrade following the official Mitel upgrade documentation for your specific product
  7. 7. After upgrade, verify the tp240dvr service is running with authentication enabled and no unauthorized access is possible
  8. 8. Monitor system logs for any unusual outbound traffic patterns that might indicate ongoing exploitation
Caveat Review Mitel release notes for 9.4 SP1 FP1 for any configuration or compatibility changes before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Micollab Exploited in the wild — priority engagement
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-26143 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data