CiliumApplication

CVE-2022-29179

HIGH · 8.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-05-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.9.16 / 1.10.11 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cilium is open source software for providing and securing network connectivity and loadbalancing between application workloads. Prior to versions 1.9.16, 1.10.11, and 1.11.15, if an attacker is able to perform a container escape of a container running as root on a host where Cilium is installed, the attacker can escalate privileges to cluster admin by using Cilium's Kubernetes service account. The problem has been fixed and the patch is available in versions 1.9.16, 1.10.11, and 1.11.5. There are no known workarounds available.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

If an attacker achieves container escape from a container running as root on a host with Cilium installed, they can obtain cluster admin privileges by exploiting Cilium's Kubernetes service account. This is a privilege escalation from host compromise to full cluster compromise.

MitigationUpgrade Cilium to versions 1.9.16+, 1.10.11+, or 1.11.5+ to patch the vulnerability. No workarounds exist.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CiliumApplication
Affected:< 1.9.16>= 1.10.0, < 1.10.11>= 1.11.0, < 1.11.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Cilium is installed on the host
    Run 'cilium version' or 'cilium-agent --version' from the host. Alternatively, check for Cilium pods in the kube-system namespace: 'kubectl get pods -n kube-system | grep cilium'
    Affected if Cilium is present on the host or in the cluster
  2. Identify the installed Cilium version
    Execute 'cilium version' or 'cilium-agent --version' and note the version number. For managed environments, check the Cilium Operator or Agent pod images: 'kubectl get pods -n kube-system -l k8s-app=cilium -o jsonpath="{.items[*].spec.containers[*].image}"'
    Affected if The version falls within < 1.9.16, >= 1.10.0 < 1.10.11, or >= 1.11.0 < 1.11.5
  3. Inspect the Cilium service account RBAC bindings
    Run 'kubectl get clusterrolebinding -o wide | grep cilium' and 'kubectl get clusterrole cilium -o yaml' to examine what permissions the Cilium service account holds, specifically whether it is bound to cluster-admin or has broad cluster-wide privileges
    Affected if The Cilium service account has cluster-admin role or cluster-wide write permissions that could be exploited post-escape
  4. Check for privileged containers running as root
    Run 'kubectl get pods --all-namespaces -o jsonpath="{.items[?(@.spec.securityContext.runAsUser==0)]}"' or inspect pod specs for 'privileged: true' in the security context
    Affected if Any pods are running with privileged containers or as root user, which could serve as the initial escape vector

You are affected if Cilium is installed with a version less than 1.9.16, between 1.10.0-1.10.10, or between 1.11.0-1.11.4 AND the Cilium service account holds cluster-admin privileges AND an attacker could escape from a root container on a host with Cilium installed.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.9.16 / 1.10.11 / 1.11.5 or later
Fixed in 1.9.161.10.111.11.5
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Cilium to versions 1.9.16+, 1.10.11+, or 1.11.5+ to patch the vulnerability. No workarounds exist.

Recommended fix High confidence

Cilium 1.9.16, 1.10.11, or 1.11.5 (depending on current branch)

  1. Upgrade to Cilium version 1.9.16 or higher if on the 1.9.x branch
  2. Upgrade to Cilium version 1.10.11 or higher if on the 1.10.x branch
  3. Upgrade to Cilium version 1.11.5 or higher if on the 1.11.x branch
  4. After upgrade, verify the Cilium agent pods are running correctly using: kubectl get pods -n kube-system -l k8s-app=cilium
  5. Confirm the upgrade was successful by checking Cilium version: cilium version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Cilium Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,080
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-29179 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data