MenderApplication · Northern.tech

CVE-2022-29555

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-04-28
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.2.2 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Deviceconnect microservice through 1.3.0 in Northern.tech Mender Enterprise before 3.2.2. allows Cross-Origin Websocket Hijacking.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Deviceconnect microservice in Mender Enterprise versions before 3.2.2 is vulnerable to Cross-Origin WebSocket Hijacking (COWSH). This allows an attacker on a malicious website to hijack an authenticated WebSocket connection to the deviceconnect service, potentially executing commands or reading sensitive data transmitted between the client and backend.

MitigationUpgrade the Mender Enterprise deployment to version 3.2.2 or later which contains the patched Deviceconnect microservice (1.3.1+). Implement proper Origin header validation on WebSocket upgrade requests in the interim.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MenderApplication
Affected:>= 2.6.0, < 3.2.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed Mender Enterprise version
    Check the Mender Server or deviceconnect microservice version via the admin UI, API, or deployment configuration files. Common locations include the Helm chart values, docker-compose files, or the service's /api/version endpoint if exposed.
    Affected if The version is 2.6.0 or higher but lower than 3.2.2
  2. Verify the deviceconnect microservice is deployed
    Inspect your Mender deployment to confirm the deviceconnect service is running. Check docker containers, Kubernetes pods, or service manifests for a component named 'deviceconnect' or similar.
    Affected if The deviceconnect microservice is present and active in the deployment
  3. Confirm WebSocket endpoints are exposed
    Identify if WebSocket endpoints (ws:// or wss://) for the deviceconnect service are accessible from the network. Review load balancer, API gateway, or reverse proxy configurations for WebSocket upgrade rules.
    Affected if WebSocket endpoints for deviceconnect are externally accessible without additional origin restrictions
  4. Check WebSocket Origin header validation
    Examine the deviceconnect service configuration or source code (if accessible) for Origin header validation logic on WebSocket upgrade requests. Look for checks that validate the Origin header against an allowlist before accepting the upgrade.
    Affected if No Origin header validation is implemented or configured for WebSocket upgrade requests
  5. Test for COWSH vulnerability
    Send a WebSocket upgrade request to the deviceconnect endpoint with a malicious or unexpected Origin header (e.g., Origin: https://attacker.com) and observe if the server accepts the upgrade without rejecting it.
    Affected if The server accepts the WebSocket upgrade with an arbitrary or untrusted Origin header

You are affected if running Mender Enterprise version 2.6.0 through 3.2.1 with the deviceconnect microservice exposed and WebSocket connections accepted without strict Origin header validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.2.2 or later
Fixed in 3.2.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade the Mender Enterprise deployment to version 3.2.2 or later which contains the patched Deviceconnect microservice (1.3.1+). Implement proper Origin header validation on WebSocket upgrade requests in the interim.

Recommended fix High confidence

Mender Enterprise 3.2.2 or later

  1. Upgrade Mender Enterprise to version 3.2.2 or later to remediate the Cross-Origin Websocket Hijacking vulnerability in the Deviceconnect microservice

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Mender Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,880
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $7,808.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-29555 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-29555 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data