OpenbsiApplication · Emerson

CVE-2022-29960

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-07-26
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 5.9 or later.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Emerson OpenBSI through 2022-04-29 uses weak cryptography. It is an engineering environment for the ControlWave and Bristol Babcock line of RTUs. DES with hardcoded cryptographic keys is used for protection of certain system credentials, engineering files, and sensitive utilities.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Emerson OpenBSI engineering workstation software uses the outdated DES algorithm with hardcoded cryptographic keys to protect system credentials, engineering files, and sensitive utilities. This weak cryptography allows attackers who obtain the encrypted data to potentially decrypt it, as DES is considered broken and hardcoded keys cannot be rotated or changed.

MitigationContact Emerson for patches or guidance to replace DES with modern encryption (e.g., AES-256) and implement proper key management. Until then, restrict access to the OpenBSI workstation and associated files to minimize exposure of protected data.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OpenbsiApplication
Affected:< 5.9= 5.9

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if OpenBSI is installed
    Look for Emerson OpenBSI software on the system. Check common installation directories such as C:\Program Files\Emerson\ or C:\Program Files (x86)\Emerson\, or search for OpenBSI in the system registry under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Emerson
    Affected if OpenBSI software is present on the system
  2. Check the installed OpenBSI version
    Right-click the OpenBSI application icon, select Properties, and view the Version tab, or check Add/Remove Programs for the version entry
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 5.9 or equals exactly 5.9
  3. Locate DES-encrypted configuration or credential files
    Search the OpenBSI installation directory and associated data folders for files with extensions such as .dat, .cfg, .pwd, .dat, or XML configuration files that may contain encrypted credentials or engineering data
    Affected if Files containing DES-encrypted data are found in the OpenBSI installation or user data directories
  4. Inspect configuration files for hardcoded cryptographic keys
    Examine configuration files in the OpenBSI program directory and config folders for plaintext strings that appear to be cryptographic keys, or strings referencing DES encryption in binary or configuration files using a hex editor or strings utility
    Affected if Hardcoded keys or DES-related cryptographic strings are present in configuration or binary files

The environment is affected if OpenBSI is installed with a version lower than 5.9 or equal to 5.9 and contains files protected by DES encryption with hardcoded keys.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 5.9 or later
Fixed in 5.9
Interim mitigation

Contact Emerson for patches or guidance to replace DES with modern encryption (e.g., AES-256) and implement proper key management. Until then, restrict access to the OpenBSI workstation and associated files to minimize exposure of protected data.

Fix this in Openbsi Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation24.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
52.0 hours of engineering $9,160
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-29960 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data