OpenctiApplication · Citeum

CVE-2022-30289

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-07-05
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 5.2.4 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the Data Import functionality of OpenCTI through 5.2.4. An attacker can abuse the vulnerability to upload a malicious file that will then be executed by a victim when they open the file location.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in OpenCTI's Data Import functionality through version 5.2.4. Attackers can upload malicious files containing XSS payloads that persist on the server. The payload executes when a victim opens or accesses the file location within the application, as the file path/name is rendered without proper output encoding.

MitigationImplement strict input validation on file uploads (allowlist approved file types, sanitize filenames) and ensure all file metadata and paths are properly output-encoded before rendering in the browser to prevent script execution.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OpenctiApplication
Affected:<= 5.2.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify OpenCTI version
    Check the installed OpenCTI version by reviewing the application About page, docker image tags, or package manager metadata. Compare against the affected range <= 5.2.4.
    Affected if The installed version is 5.2.4 or lower.
  2. Confirm Data Import is accessible
    Determine whether the Data Import functionality is enabled for your OpenCTI instance. This feature allows users to import indicators, threat actors, and other threat intelligence data.
    Affected if Data Import feature is enabled and accessible to users.
  3. Locate import file storage
    Identify where uploaded files are stored on the server. Common locations include data directories, upload folders, or container volumes used by the OpenCTI platform.
    Affected if File storage directories exist and are accessible.
  4. Inspect uploaded filenames for XSS payloads
    Examine filenames in the import directory for suspicious patterns such as <script> tags, javascript: URLs, onload/onerror event handlers, or other HTML/JS injection attempts.
    Affected if Any uploaded file contains an XSS payload in its filename that would execute when rendered in the browser.

You are affected if running OpenCTI version 5.2.4 or lower with Data Import functionality enabled and any maliciously crafted filename exists in the upload directory.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 5.2.4
Interim mitigation

Implement strict input validation on file uploads (allowlist approved file types, sanitize filenames) and ensure all file metadata and paths are properly output-encoded before rendering in the browser to prevent script execution.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

OpenCTI 5.2.5 or later stable release

  1. Backup your OpenCTI instance and database before proceeding with any upgrade
  2. Check the official OpenCTI GitHub releases page (github.com) for version 5.2.5 or later to confirm the fix for CVE-2022-30289
  3. Upgrade OpenCTI to version 5.2.5 or the latest stable release available
  4. After upgrade, verify the Data Import functionality works correctly and that uploaded files are properly sanitized
  5. Test that the XSS payload used in the attack is now properly escaped/neutralized when files are accessed
Caveat Review release notes for any breaking changes between 5.2.4 and the target upgrade version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Opencti Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-30289 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-30289 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data