Dgx A100 FirmwareOperating system · Nvidia

CVE-2022-31600

HIGH · 8.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-07-04
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 22.5.5 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
NVIDIA DGX A100 contains a vulnerability in SBIOS in the SmmCore, where a user with high privileges can chain another vulnerability to this vulnerability, causing an integer overflow, possibly leading to code execution, escalation of privileges, denial of service, compromised integrity, and information disclosure. The scope of impact can extend to other components.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Integer overflow vulnerability in the SmmCore component of SBIOS on NVIDIA DGX A100 systems. An attacker with high privileges can chain this with another vulnerability to trigger the overflow, potentially achieving code execution, privilege escalation, denial of service, integrity compromise, or information disclosure. The impact scope can extend beyond the SBIOS to other system components.

MitigationApply NVIDIA-provided firmware/BIOS updates for the DGX A100. Conduct assessment to identify and address any chained vulnerabilities that could be used in conjunction with this issue.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Dgx A100 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 22.5.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm system is a DGX A100
    Check the system model via `ipmitool -I lanplus -H <bmc_ip> -U <user> -P <pass> fru print` or check the physical system label
    Affected if System model does not contain 'DGX A100' or is a different NVIDIA product
  2. Check SBIOS firmware version
    Run `ipmitool -I lanplus -H <bmc_ip> -U <user> -P <pass> raw 0x06 0x08` or access BMC web interface to view firmware/BIOS version information
    Affected if Cannot retrieve version or command fails (system may not be DGX A100 or may use different BMC interface)
  3. Compare installed firmware version to affected range
    Compare the obtained firmware version against the affected version range: < 22.5.5. Note the firmware version format may appear as 22.5.50 or similar.
    Affected if Installed firmware version is any version prior to 22.5.5 (for example 22.1.XX, 21.XX.XX, etc.)
  4. Verify SMM is operational
    This vulnerability exists in the SmmCore component which runs in System Management Mode automatically. No user-configurable feature controls this - it is always present in affected firmware versions.
    Affected if System is a DGX A100 with firmware version below 22.5.5 (SMM executes silently in background)

A user is affected if they are running an NVIDIA DGX A100 system with SBIOS firmware version lower than 22.5.5, as the integer overflow in SmmCore will be present regardless of system configuration.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 22.5.5 or later
Fixed in 22.5.5
Interim mitigation

Apply NVIDIA-provided firmware/BIOS updates for the DGX A100. Conduct assessment to identify and address any chained vulnerabilities that could be used in conjunction with this issue.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

22.5.5 or later

  1. Check current firmware version on the DGX A100 system using NVIDIA system management tools or BIOS utilities
  2. Download firmware version 22.5.5 or later from NVIDIA's official support portal (nvidia.custhelp.com)
  3. Follow NVIDIA's documented firmware update procedure for DGX A100, which typically involves using NVIDIA System Management or flashing via the BMC/BIOS interface
  4. After flashing, verify the firmware has been updated to version 22.5.5 or later
  5. Reboot the system as required by the firmware update process

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Dgx A100 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,680
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-31600 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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