ZammadApplication

CVE-2022-35487

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-08-08
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Zammad 5.2.0 suffers from Incorrect Access Control. Zammad did not correctly perform authorization on certain attachment endpoints. This could be abused by an unauthenticated attacker to gain access to attachments, such as emails or attached files.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Zammad 5.2.0 has an Incorrect Access Control vulnerability in its attachment handling endpoints. The application fails to properly authorize requests for attachments, allowing unauthenticated attackers to access sensitive files such as emails and uploaded documents by directly requesting attachment URLs without authentication.

MitigationUpgrade Zammad to the patched version addressing this authorization bypass. Until then, consider restricting network access to attachment endpoints via web server configuration or WAF rules as a temporary measure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ZammadApplication
Affected:= 5.2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Zammad version
    Run the command: zammad run rails r "puts Setting.get('version')" or check the /opt/zammad directory for version files. Alternatively, access the web interface and check the footer or /api/v1/config_exports endpoint.
    Affected if Version is exactly 5.2.0
  2. Locate attachment endpoint configuration
    Examine the web server configuration (Nginx/Apache) for Zammad. Look for routes handling /assets/ and /api/v1/attachment/ paths in /etc/nginx/sites-available/zammad or /etc/apache2/sites-available/zammad.conf.
    Affected if Attachment endpoints are not explicitly restricted by authentication rules in the web server config
  3. Test unauthenticated attachment access
    Attempt to access a known attachment URL pattern without providing credentials. The typical pattern is /api/v1/attachment/{id}/{filename} or /assets/images/uploads/{id}. Use a browser incognito window or curl without cookies.
    Affected if The attachment content is served without requiring login (HTTP 200 response with file content instead of redirect to login)
  4. Verify authentication is enforced on attachment routes
    Review Zammad's routes.rb file at /opt/zammad/config/routes.rb or check the application configuration for 'auth' constraints on attachment-related routes.
    Affected if Routes for /api/v1/attachment/ do not include :require_user or :authenticate_user constraints

You are affected if Zammad version 5.2.0 is installed AND attachment endpoints can be accessed without authentication, allowing anyone with the URL to retrieve sensitive uploaded files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Zammad to the patched version addressing this authorization bypass. Until then, consider restricting network access to attachment endpoints via web server configuration or WAF rules as a temporary measure.

Fix this in Zammad Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-35487 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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