GvimApplication · Vim

CVE-2022-37173

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-08-30
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue in the installer of gvim 9.0.0000 allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via a binary hijacking attack on C:\Program.exe.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The gvim 9.0.0000 installer is vulnerable to binary hijacking, where it attempts to execute a binary from a path (C:\Program.exe) that an authenticated attacker can control or replace. This allows privilege escalation by substituting a malicious executable that the installer will run with elevated privileges.

MitigationThe vendor (Vim project) must patch the installer to use absolute, verified paths for all binary executions and validate binary signatures before execution. Organizations should restrict write access to installer directories and monitor for unauthorized binary placement.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GvimApplication
Affected:= 9.0.0000

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed gvim version
    Run 'gvim --version' or check the program files directory for gvim version information
    Affected if Version reported is exactly 9.0.0000 (the only affected version)
  2. Locate the gvim installer
    Search for gvim installer files (*.exe) in download directories or program files, typically named something like gvim*9.0*.exe
    Affected if Installer file exists and is version 9.0.0000
  3. Examine installer for vulnerable path reference
    Use a strings or hex editor tool on the installer executable to search for 'C:\\Program.exe' string references
    Affected if The installer contains a reference to execute C:\Program.exe (the hijackable path)
  4. Check directory permissions on common writable locations
    Review file system permissions on %TEMP%, %LOCALAPPDATA%, and installation directories to determine if low-privilege users can write files named Program.exe
    Affected if Authenticated users can write to a location where the installer searches for executables

You are affected if gvim version 9.0.0000 was installed using the vulnerable installer that references C:\Program.exe, and an attacker can place a malicious Program.exe in a location the installer searches.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

The vendor (Vim project) must patch the installer to use absolute, verified paths for all binary executions and validate binary signatures before execution. Organizations should restrict write access to installer directories and monitor for unauthorized binary placement.

Fix this in Gvim Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-37173 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-37173 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data