A860r FirmwareOperating system · Totolink

CVE-2022-37842

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-09-06
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In TOTOLINK A860R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201027, the parameters in infostat.cgi are not filtered, causing a buffer overflow vulnerability.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the infostat.cgi component of TOTOLINK A860R router firmware V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201027. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation on parameters passed to the CGI script, allowing an attacker to overflow a buffer and potentially execute arbitrary code.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched firmware version if available. If no update exists, restrict network access to the router's web management interface and disable remote administration to reduce attack surface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
A860r FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 4.1.2cu.5182_b20201027

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check router firmware version
    Access the router's web management interface and navigate to System Status or Firmware Version page. Alternatively, check the firmware file name or checksum if you have access to the device via SSH/TFTP.
    Affected if The firmware version displayed is exactly 4.1.2cu.5182_b20201027.
  2. Verify infostat.cgi component exists
    Attempt to access the CGI script via HTTP/HTTPS request to: http://<router-ip>/cgi-bin/infostat.cgi
    Affected if The script responds (even with an error) indicating it exists on the device.
  3. Confirm web management interface is enabled
    Check if the router's HTTP/HTTPS management interface is accessible from the network. This can be done by attempting to access the router's IP address on ports 80 or 443.
    Affected if The web interface responds and accepts connections, meaning the vulnerable CGI script is reachable over the network.
  4. Determine if remote administration is enabled
    Check the router's admin settings for remote access configuration. Look for options like 'Remote Management', 'Remote Access', or 'Web Access from WAN' in the administration settings.
    Affected if Remote administration is enabled, allowing the vulnerable CGI to be accessed from external networks.

You are affected if your TOTOLINK A860R firmware is exactly version 4.1.2cu.5182_b20201027 AND the infostat.cgi script is accessible through the router's web interface.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched firmware version if available. If no update exists, restrict network access to the router's web management interface and disable remote administration to reduce attack surface.

Fix this in A860r Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation30.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
54.0 hours of engineering $9,480
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-37842 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-37842 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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