Windows 10Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2022-37954

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-09-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · low confidence

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in the DirectX Graphics Kernel component of Windows. A local attacker with limited privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain elevated (SYSTEM-level) access on the affected system.

MitigationApply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2022-37954, which is typically delivered through Windows Update or WSUS in enterprise environments.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10Operating system
Affected:= 20h2= 21h1= 21h2= 1809
Windows 11Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows Server 2019Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows Server 2022Operating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check your Windows version
    Run 'winver' from Start menu or execute 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"' in Command Prompt
    Affected if The version shown is Windows 10 versions 1809, 20h2, 21h1, or 21h2; Windows 11 any version; Windows Server 2019 any version; or Windows Server 2022 any version
  2. Verify the DirectX Graphics Kernel driver exists
    Check for the presence of dxgkrnl.sys in the driver directory: navigate to C:\Windows\System32\drivers\ and confirm dxgkrnl.sys exists, or run 'driverquery /v | findstr dxgkrnl'
    Affected if The dxgkrnl.sys driver file is present on the system (this is the vulnerable component)
  3. Confirm graphics or DirectX is enabled
    Run 'dxdiag' from Run dialog and verify the DirectX version displayed, or check Device Manager for display adapters
    Affected if DirectX is functional and the system has graphics capabilities (required for the vulnerable code path to be reachable)
  4. Check for recent security updates
    Open Settings > Windows Update > View update history, or run 'wmic qfe list' in Command Prompt to list installed hotfixes
    Affected if No Microsoft security update for CVE-2022-37954 (released September 2022) is listed among installed updates

You are affected if you are running any of the listed Windows versions, have the DirectX Graphics Kernel driver present, and lack the September 2022 security update addressing CVE-2022-37954.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2022-37954, which is typically delivered through Windows Update or WSUS in enterprise environments.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence
  1. Apply the relevant Windows security update for CVE-2022-37954 through Windows Update or your organization's patch management system
  2. Verify the update is installed by checking Windows Update history or using the Get-HotFix PowerShell cmdlet
  3. Restart the affected system as required to complete the update installation
  4. Confirm the vulnerability is remediated by verifying the DirectX Graphics Kernel component version matches the patched build

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Windows 10 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,920
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-37954 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-37954 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data