FortinacApplication · Fortinet

CVE-2022-38375

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-02-16
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 7.2.0 / 9.2.7 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An improper authorization vulnerability [CWE-285]  in Fortinet FortiNAC version 9.4.0 through 9.4.1 and before 9.2.6 allows an unauthenticated user to perform some administrative operations over the FortiNAC instance via crafted HTTP POST requests.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

FortiNAC versions 9.4.0-9.4.1 and before 9.2.6 contain an improper authorization vulnerability (CWE-285) that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute administrative operations by sending crafted HTTP POST requests, effectively bypassing authentication entirely.

MitigationUpgrade FortiNAC to version 9.2.6, 9.4.2, or later to remediate the authorization bypass. Until patched, restrict external access to the FortiNAC management interface using network segmentation or firewall rules.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FortinacApplication
Affected:>= 9.2.0, < 9.2.7>= 9.4.0, < 9.4.2
Fortinac FApplication
Affected:< 7.2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify FortiNAC version
    Log into the FortiNAC admin interface and navigate to the Dashboard or System > Settings > About page to view the installed firmware version. Alternatively, use the CLI command 'get system status' to retrieve version information.
    Affected if The installed version is 9.2.0 through 9.2.6, 9.4.0 through 9.4.1, or FortiNAC F version below 7.2.0
  2. Confirm management interface exposure
    Review network firewall rules and access profiles to determine whether the FortiNAC web management interface (ports 443, 8443, or HTTP port 80) is accessible from untrusted external networks or the public internet.
    Affected if The management interface is exposed to networks outside the trusted internal environment
  3. Review admin audit logs for unauthorized operations
    Examine FortiNAC admin logs under Log & Report > Event Logs > Admin Events for any administrative actions (such as user creation, network policy changes, or system configuration modifications) performed by unknown or unrecognized admin accounts, especially in rapid succession or at unusual times.
    Affected if Administrative operations exist that were performed without corresponding legitimate admin authentication events
  4. Check for unexpected admin accounts
    Navigate to User & Authentication > Administrators in the FortiNAC interface and compare the list of administrative accounts against documented, authorized administrator accounts. Look for unfamiliar accounts, especially those with full administrative privileges.
    Affected if Unexpected or unrecognized administrator accounts are present in the system

A user is affected if their FortiNAC version falls within 9.2.0-9.2.6, 9.4.0-9.4.1, or FortiNAC F below 7.2.0 AND the management interface is accessible from untrusted networks, or if unauthorized administrative changes are found in logs.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 7.2.0 / 9.2.7 / 9.4.2 or later
Fixed in 7.2.09.2.79.4.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade FortiNAC to version 9.2.6, 9.4.2, or later to remediate the authorization bypass. Until patched, restrict external access to the FortiNAC management interface using network segmentation or firewall rules.

Recommended fix High confidence

FortiNAC 9.2.7+ (for 9.2.x branch), FortiNAC 9.4.2+ (for 9.4.x branch), FortiNAC F 7.2.0+ (for FortiNAC F)

  1. Identify the currently installed FortiNAC version by checking the system information in the FortiNAC admin GUI or via CLI command: 'get system status'
  2. For FortiNAC version 9.2.0-9.2.x: Plan upgrade to version 9.2.7 or later
  3. For FortiNAC version 9.4.0-9.4.1: Plan upgrade to version 9.4.2 or later
  4. For FortiNAC F version below 7.2.0: Plan upgrade to version 7.2.0 or later
  5. Download the appropriate firmware from Fortinet customer support portal (https://support.fortinet.com)
  6. Review Fortinet upgrade documentation and release notes for backup and migration requirements
  7. Execute upgrade during a scheduled maintenance window following Fortinet's documented upgrade procedure
  8. After upgrade, verify the system is operational and the version has been updated successfully
Caveat Review release notes for breaking changes between current and target versions; test upgrade in non-production environment first

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Fortinac Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,300
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-38375 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data