HarmonyosOperating system · Huawei

CVE-2022-38980

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-10-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The HwAirlink module has a heap overflow vulnerability in processing data packets of the proprietary protocol.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow attackers to obtain process control permissions.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A heap overflow vulnerability exists in the HwAirlink module when processing data packets of a proprietary protocol. The memory corruption occurs due to insufficient bounds checking during packet handling, which could allow attackers to achieve process control permissions.

MitigationApply vendor patches when available; in the interim, network segment the affected HwAirlink module and restrict exposure to untrusted networks to minimize attack surface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HarmonyosOperating system
Affected:= 2.0= 2.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify HarmonyOS version
    Check the system version by querying the device settings or using system info commands (such as 'getprop' on Android-based HarmonyOS builds or checking /etc/version in HarmonyOS distributions)
    Affected if Version is exactly 2.0 or 2.1
  2. Locate HwAirlink module
    Search for the HwAirlink module or service in the system by looking for processes or services named 'HwAirlink' or files containing 'hwairlink' in the /system, /vendor, or /proc directories
    Affected if The HwAirlink module or service is present on the device
  3. Verify packet processing functionality
    Inspect running processes or enabled services to determine if the HwAirlink proprietary protocol handler is active (check process list, running services, or module load status)
    Affected if The HwAirlink packet processing functionality is enabled or running
  4. Check network exposure
    Review network configuration, firewall rules, or exposed network interfaces to see if the HwAirlink module is accessible from network interfaces
    Affected if The HwAirlink module has network exposure to untrusted interfaces

Environment is affected if running HarmonyOS version 2.0 or 2.1 with the HwAirlink module enabled and processing proprietary protocol packets, especially if network-accessible to untrusted sources.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor patches when available; in the interim, network segment the affected HwAirlink module and restrict exposure to untrusted networks to minimize attack surface.

Fix this in Harmonyos Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation24.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
50.0 hours of engineering $8,760
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-38980 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-38980 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data