CVE-2022-39238
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedArvados is an open source platform for managing and analyzing biomedical big data. In versions prior to 2.4.3, when using Portable Authentication Modules (PAM) for user authentication, if a user presented valid credentials but the account is disabled or otherwise not allowed to access the host (such as an expired password), it would still be accepted for access to Arvados. Other authentication methods (LDAP, OpenID Connect) supported by Arvados are not affected by this flaw. This issue is patched in version 2.4.3. Workaround for this issue is to migrate to a different authentication method supported by Arvados, such as LDAP.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceIn Arvados versions prior to 2.4.3, the PAM authentication module validates user credentials correctly but fails to check account status flags such as disabled accounts or expired passwords. This allows users with valid credentials but restricted system access to still authenticate to Arvados, creating an unauthorized access vector.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 2.4.3CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed Arvados versionRun 'arvados-server version' or check the package manager for the installed arvados package versionAffected if The version number is less than 2.4.3
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Confirm PAM authentication is in useInspect the Arvados configuration file (typically at /etc/arvados/config.yml) and look for an authentication section that specifies 'PAM' as the methodAffected if PAM is configured as the authentication backend
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Verify PAM account status checkingExamine the PAM configuration files for the arvados service (usually in /etc/pam.d/) and check if 'account' and 'password' stacking directives include required modules like pam_acct_mgmt or pam_passwordchkAffected if The PAM configuration lacks proper account status verification modules or these checks are disabled
You are affected if you are running Arvados version less than 2.4.3 with PAM authentication enabled, and the PAM configuration does not properly enforce account status checks (disabled, expired).
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped2.4.3
Upgrade Arvados to version 2.4.3 or later to patch the PAM authentication flaw, or migrate to an unaffected authentication method such as LDAP or OpenID Connect.
2.4.3
- Verify current Arvados version by checking the installed package or container version
- Plan and schedule a maintenance window for the upgrade
- Back up current Arvados configuration and database
- Upgrade Arvados to version 2.4.3 using your deployment method (package manager, container update, or source compilation)
- After upgrading, verify the PAM authentication module now correctly rejects users with disabled accounts or expired passwords
- Confirm other authentication methods (LDAP, OpenID Connect) continue to function correctly
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA3.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,736.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-39238 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-39238 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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