Windows 10Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2022-41090

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-11-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Windows Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP). An unauthenticated attacker could send specially crafted network packets to trigger the condition, causing the affected system to stop responding until restarted.

MitigationApply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2022-41090 via Windows Update or deploy the corresponding KB patch from Microsoft's security bulletin.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10Operating system
Affected:all versions= 20h2= 21h1= 21h2= 22h2= 1607= 1809
Windows 11Operating system
Affected:all versions= 22h2
Windows 7Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 8.1Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows Server 2008Operating system
Affected:= r2
Windows Server 2012Operating system
Affected:all versions= r2
Windows Server 2016Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows Server 2019Operating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Windows version
    Run 'winver' or 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"' to identify the installed Windows version and build number
    Affected if The version matches any of the affected products listed (Windows 10 versions 20h2, 21h1, 21h2, 22h2, 1607, 1809; Windows 11 version 22h2; Windows 7; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2008 R2; Windows Server 2012/2012 R2; Windows Server 2016; Windows Server 2019)
  2. Check if Routing and Remote Access service is running
    Run 'sc query RemoteAccess' or 'Get-Service RemoteAccess' to query the RRAS service status
    Affected if The service state is RUNNING - PPTP functionality is active and the system could be vulnerable if a malicious packet is received
  3. Check for PPTP listening port
    Run 'netstat -an | findstr "1723"' or 'Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 1723' to detect if PPTP port TCP 1723 is listening
    Affected if Port 1723 is in LISTENING or ESTABLISHED state - the PPTP server is actively listening and could receive malicious packets
  4. Verify PPTP miniport driver loaded
    Run 'netsh interface show interface' to list all RAS interfaces, or check Device Manager for 'WAN Miniport (PPTP)' under Network Adapters
    Affected if A PPTP miniport interface exists and is enabled - the vulnerable PPTP protocol driver is present in the system

The system is affected if it runs an affected Windows version AND has PPTP (RRAS) service enabled or has PPTP ports listening, as the vulnerability triggers when specially crafted PPTP packets are received by the enabled PPTP service.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2022-41090 via Windows Update or deploy the corresponding KB patch from Microsoft's security bulletin.

Fix this in Windows 10 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-41090 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-41090 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data