WindscribeApplication

CVE-2022-41141

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-01-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Windscribe. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the configuration of OpenSSL. The product loads an OpenSSL configuration file from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-16859.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Windscribe VPN client loads its OpenSSL configuration file from an unsecured location, allowing a local attacker with low-privileged code execution to manipulate this config and escalate to SYSTEM privileges. The vulnerability exists in how the application initializes OpenSSL during startup.

MitigationThe vendor should modify Windscribe to load OpenSSL configuration from a secure, controlled location (e.g., within the application directory with restricted permissions) rather than an unsecured path. Applying the vendor patch when available is the primary remediation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
WindscribeApplication
Affected:= 2.3.16

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Windscribe version
    Open Windows Settings > Apps & Features, or run 'wmic product get name,version' or check the program files directory for Windscribe installation folder
    Affected if Version is exactly 2.3.16 (other versions are not affected by this specific CVE)
  2. Locate OpenSSL configuration file used by Windscribe
    Monitor Windscribe process during startup using Process Monitor or inspect Windscribe installation directory for openssl.cnf or similar config files
    Affected if OpenSSL config file is found in a location writable by low-privileged users (such as user profile folders, temp directories, or world-writable locations)
  3. Check file permissions on OpenSSL config location
    Right-click the config file > Properties > Security, or run 'icacls <config_path>' from command prompt
    Affected if The folder or file grants write access to non-admin users or is located in an unsecured user-controlled path
  4. Verify Windscribe service runs with elevated privileges
    Open Services control panel, find Windscribe service, check 'Log on as' setting; or run 'sc qc Windscribe'
    Affected if Service runs as SYSTEM or another high-privilege account (this is required for privilege escalation to succeed)

You are affected only if Windscribe version is exactly 2.3.16 AND the OpenSSL config file loads from a location where a low-privileged attacker could modify it before the service starts.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

The vendor should modify Windscribe to load OpenSSL configuration from a secure, controlled location (e.g., within the application directory with restricted permissions) rather than an unsecured path. Applying the vendor patch when available is the primary remediation.

Fix this in Windscribe Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,460
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-41141 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data