CollaborationApplication · Zimbra

CVE-2022-41348

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-10-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0. XSS can occur via the onerror attribute of an IMG element, leading to information disclosure.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zimbra Collaboration Suite 9.0 allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript via the onerror attribute of an IMG element. This occurs when unsanitized user input is reflected in the HTML response without proper encoding, enabling attackers to steal session cookies, credentials, or other sensitive information.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of ZCS 9.0 that addresses this XSS vulnerability, or apply vendor-provided patches. Implement output encoding for all user-supplied data before rendering in HTML context.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CollaborationApplication
Affected:= 9.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Zimbra version
    Run 'zmcontrol -v' or check the ZCS version via the admin console under Home > Manage > Zimbra Collaboration. Alternatively, check /opt/zimbra/.install_history or the output of 'zmlocalconfig -s zimbra_version'
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 9.0.0 (not patched, not another 9.x release)
  2. Confirm Zimbra Web Client is accessible
    Access the Zimbra webmail interface at the standard HTTPS port (usually 8443 for public/7071 for admin). The vulnerability is a reflected XSS requiring user interaction with a crafted URL.
    Affected if The Web Client interface is exposed and users can be tricked into visiting malicious URLs
  3. Identify if vulnerable endpoint is in use
    Examine HTTP responses when submitting user input through webmail or admin interfaces. The vulnerability allows injection via the onerror attribute of an IMG element, meaning input gets reflected into HTML img tags unsanitized.
    Affected if User-supplied input appears in HTML responses without proper encoding or gets placed into img tag contexts
  4. Review access logs for suspicious URL patterns
    Check Zimbra proxy and mailbox logs (/opt/zimbra/log/mailbox.log, /opt/zimbra/log/nginx.access.log) for requests containing patterns like 'onerror=' or '<img' in parameters.
    Affected if Log analysis reveals attempts to inject JavaScript via IMG onerror attributes in query parameters

A user is affected if they are running exactly ZCS version 9.0.0 and have the webmail or admin interface accessible to potential attackers who could trick users into clicking crafted links.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of ZCS 9.0 that addresses this XSS vulnerability, or apply vendor-provided patches. Implement output encoding for all user-supplied data before rendering in HTML context.

Fix this in Collaboration Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,180
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,088.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-41348 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-41348 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data