CollaborationApplication · Zimbra

CVE-2022-41349

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-10-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15, the URL at /h/compose accepts an attachUrl parameter that is vulnerable to Reflected XSS. This allows executing arbitrary JavaScript on the victim's machine.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.15 contains a reflected Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in the /h/compose endpoint. The attachUrl parameter does not properly sanitize user-supplied input, allowing attackers to inject malicious JavaScript that executes in the victim's browser when the crafted URL is accessed.

MitigationImplement proper input validation and output encoding for the attachUrl parameter. The fix should sanitize special characters and ensure any user-controlled data is properly escaped before being rendered in HTML responses.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CollaborationApplication
Affected:= 8.8.15

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Zimbra version
    Run 'zmcontrol -v' as the zimbra user or check the /opt/zimbra/.git_description file to confirm the exact version number
    Affected if Version is 8.8.15 exactly (the only affected version listed)
  2. Verify Zimbra webmail is running
    Check if the Zimbra HTTP/HTTPS service is active by accessing the webmail URL (typically https://yourserver.com) or running 'zmcontrol status' to confirm the mailbox service is running
    Affected if Webmail is accessible and the version is 8.8.15
  3. Confirm /h/compose endpoint exists
    Access the URL pattern 'https://yourserver.com/h/compose' in a browser or via curl to verify the compose endpoint is available and responds
    Affected if The endpoint returns a valid page (HTTP 200) on a Zimbra 8.8.15 server
  4. Test attachUrl parameter for XSS presence
    Send a crafted request to /h/compose with a test payload in the attachUrl parameter, for example: '?attachUrl=<script>alert(1)</script>' and observe if the parameter value is reflected unescaped in the response HTML
    Affected if The attachUrl parameter value is reflected directly in the HTML response without encoding or sanitization

A Zimbra 8.8.15 server with an accessible /h/compose endpoint where the attachUrl parameter reflects input unescaped in the response is vulnerable to this reflected XSS.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement proper input validation and output encoding for the attachUrl parameter. The fix should sanitize special characters and ensure any user-controlled data is properly escaped before being rendered in HTML responses.

Fix this in Collaboration Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,380
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-41349 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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