EmuiOperating system · Huawei

CVE-2022-41580

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-10-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The HW_KEYMASTER module has a vulnerability of not verifying the data read.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause malicious construction of data, which results in out-of-bounds access.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The HW_KEYMASTER module in Android's hardware-backed cryptography implementation fails to validate data before reading it, allowing an attacker to supply maliciously constructed data that triggers out-of-bounds memory access. This is a data validation bypass in a trusted execution environment component that handles cryptographic key operations.

MitigationImplement thorough data validation and bounds checking in the HW_KEYMASTER module before any data read operations to ensure all input data is within expected bounds and properly formatted.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
EmuiOperating system
Affected:= 11.0.1= 12.0.0
HarmonyosOperating system
Affected:= 2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Huawei Emui version
    Navigate to Settings > About Phone > Version on the Huawei device, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.emui' via ADB shell
    Affected if The version listed is exactly 11.0.1 or 12.0.0
  2. Check Huawei HarmonyOS version
    Navigate to Settings > About Phone > Version on the Huawei device, or run 'getprop ro.build.version鸿蒙' via ADB shell
    Affected if The version listed is exactly 2.0
  3. Identify if HW_KEYMASTER is in use
    Check /vendor/lib/hw/ or /system/lib/hw/ directories for keymaster implementations, or inspect keystore debug logs for 'HW_KEYMASTER' references using 'logcat | grep -i keymaster'
    Affected if The device uses HW_KEYMASTER module for cryptographic operations rather than a software or alternative implementation
  4. Verify TEE component status
    Inspect system logs for TEE (Trusted Execution Environment) errors or anomalies related to keymaster operations using 'logcat | grep -i TEE' or 'dmesg | grep -i optee' if applicable
    Affected if TEE-related errors or warnings appear in logs during cryptographic operations
  5. Confirm hardware-backed keystore usage
    Run 'keystore -v' or check Android Keystore status via 'dumpsys keystore' to determine if hardware-backed key operations are enabled
    Affected if Hardware-backed keystore is active and the device falls within the affected version ranges

The device is affected if it runs Huawei Emui 11.0.1, Emui 12.0.0, or HarmonyOS 2.0 AND utilizes the HW_KEYMASTER module for cryptographic key operations.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement thorough data validation and bounds checking in the HW_KEYMASTER module before any data read operations to ensure all input data is within expected bounds and properly formatted.

Fix this in Emui Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing24.0 h
  • Review / QA12.0 h
60.0 hours of engineering $10,240
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-41580 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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