CVE-2022-42378
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedThis vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. Crafted data in a U3D file can trigger a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-18631.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceBuffer overflow vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor's U3D file parser. Attackers can craft malicious U3D files that trigger a write past the end of an allocated buffer during parsing, enabling arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user process.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 9.5.366.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify if PDF-XChange Editor is installedCheck the system for PDF-XChange Editor installation by looking in Program Files for 'PDF-XChange Editor' folder, or check Windows Registry under HKLM\SOFTWARE\Tracker Software or HKCU\SOFTWARE\Tracker Software for the product entryAffected if PDF-XChange Editor is present on the system
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Determine installed versionOpen PDF-XChange Editor, go to Help > About, or check the version in the Windows Registry under the Tracker Software registry key, or right-click the executable and view Properties > Details for the File VersionAffected if The installed version is less than 9.5.366.0
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Confirm U3D file handling capabilityCheck if the U3D (Universal 3D) feature is available in the editor by attempting to insert a 3D object or checking the Insert > 3D menu option, or test opening a .u3d file directlyAffected if U3D file parsing functionality is present and usable in the installed version
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Check file association and recent U3D file activityReview recently opened files in PDF-XChange Editor (check recent documents list or Windows jump lists) or check if .u3d file type is associated with the applicationAffected if U3D files have been opened or the application is configured to handle U3D files from untrusted sources
A user is affected if PDF-XChange Editor version 9.5.366.0 or higher is NOT installed AND the U3D file parsing feature is accessible in the application.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped9.5.366.0
Apply vendor patch when available; until then, restrict user ability to open untrusted U3D files and train users to not open files from untrusted sources.
PDF-XChange Editor version 9.5.366.0 or later
- Navigate to the official PDF-XChange Editor download page at www.tracker-software.com
- Download the latest version of PDF-XChange Editor (ensure version is 9.5.366.0 or higher)
- Close any running instances of PDF-XChange Editor
- Run the installer and follow the prompts to upgrade the software
- Restart the application after upgrade completes
- Verify the installed version by going to Help > About to confirm version 9.5.366.0 or later is installed
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation6.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-42378 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-42378 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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