XcodeApplication · Apple

CVE-2022-42797

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-02-27
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 14.1 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An injection issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in Xcode 14.1. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is an injection vulnerability in Xcode 14.0 and earlier that allows a malicious app to gain root privileges through improper input validation. The fix in Xcode 14.1 implements improved input validation to prevent the injection attack that could lead to privilege escalation.

MitigationUpgrade to Xcode 14.1 or later. Review any custom build scripts or external tool integrations for potential injection vectors and ensure proper input sanitization is applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
XcodeApplication
Affected:< 14.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Xcode version
    Open Xcode, then go to Xcode > About Xcode menu, or run 'xcodebuild -version' in Terminal
    Affected if The version displayed is earlier than 14.1 (for example, 14.0, 13.x, or earlier)
  2. Confirm Xcode command line tools version
    Run 'xcode-select -p' to locate the developer directory, then check the version of Xcode tools installed in that path
    Affected if The associated Xcode version is < 14.1
  3. Check for vulnerable build configurations
    Review any custom build scripts, build phases, or external tool integrations within Xcode projects that may accept external input and could serve as injection vectors
    Affected if Custom scripts or integrations exist and input validation is not confirmed to be robust
  4. Verify Xcode app bundle version
    Right-click Xcode.app in Applications folder, select Get Info, and check the version number under the Name section
    Affected if Version shown is less than 14.1

The environment is affected if any installed Xcode version is earlier than 14.1, as this version introduced the input validation fix to prevent the injection attack that could lead to privilege escalation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 14.1 or later
Fixed in 14.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Xcode 14.1 or later. Review any custom build scripts or external tool integrations for potential injection vectors and ensure proper input sanitization is applied.

Recommended fix High confidence

Xcode 14.1

  1. Open the Mac App Store application
  2. Search for Xcode in the search bar
  3. Locate Xcode in the results and click on it
  4. Click the Update button to download and install Xcode 14.1
  5. Wait for the download and installation to complete
  6. Launch Xcode 14.1 to verify the upgrade was successful

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Xcode Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,390
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,224.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-42797 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-42797 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data