IpadosOperating system · Apple

CVE-2022-42851

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-12-15
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 16.2 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.2 and iPadOS 16.2, tvOS 16.2. Parsing a maliciously crafted TIFF file may lead to disclosure of user information.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A memory handling vulnerability in iOS, iPadOS, and tvOS allows parsing of a maliciously crafted TIFF file to disclose user information. The issue was addressed with improved memory handling in the affected platforms.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied patches by updating affected devices to iOS 16.2/iPadOS 16.2/tvOS 16.2 or later.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IpadosOperating system
Affected:< 16.2
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 16.2
TvosOperating system
Affected:< 16.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check iOS/iPadOS version
    On the device, go to Settings > General > About > Version to see the installed iOS or iPadOS version number
    Affected if Version is below 16.2 (for example, 16.1, 16.0, 15.x, or earlier)
  2. Check tvOS version
    On Apple TV, go to Settings > General > About > Version to see the installed tvOS version number
    Affected if Version is below 16.2 (for example, 16.1, 16.0, 15.x, or earlier)
  3. Confirm device is an affected Apple mobile device
    Verify the device is an iPhone, iPad, or iPad mini by checking Settings > General > About > Model Name
    Affected if Device is an iPhone or iPad running iOS/iPadOS lower than version 16.2
  4. Confirm device is an affected Apple TV
    Verify the device is an Apple TV model by checking Settings > General > About > Model
    Affected if Device is an Apple TV running tvOS lower than version 16.2

The environment is affected if any iPhone, iPad, or Apple TV device is running iOS, iPadOS, or tvOS version lower than 16.2, as the vulnerability exists in the TIFF parsing component of those OS versions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 16.2 or later
Fixed in 16.2
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied patches by updating affected devices to iOS 16.2/iPadOS 16.2/tvOS 16.2 or later.

Recommended fix High confidence

iOS 16.2 / iPadOS 16.2 / tvOS 16.2 or later

  1. Back up your iOS device using iCloud or your computer before updating
  2. Go to Settings > General > Software Update on your iPhone, iPad, or Apple TV
  3. Download and install iOS 16.2, iPadOS 16.2, or tvOS 16.2 or later
  4. After the update completes, verify the version by going to Settings > General > About

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Ipados Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,424.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-42851 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-42851 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data