OpenharmonyApplication

CVE-2022-43449

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-11-03
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 3.1.2 or later.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
OpenHarmony-v3.1.2 and prior versions had an Arbitrary file read vulnerability via download_server. Local attackers can install an malicious application on the device and reveal any file from the filesystem that is accessible to download_server service which run with UID 1000.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OpenHarmony v3.1.2 and prior versions contain an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the download_server component. Local attackers can install a malicious application to read any files accessible to the download_server service, which runs with UID 1000.

MitigationUpdate to a patched OpenHarmony version beyond v3.1.2. If no update is available, restrict the download_server service permissions or implement proper path validation to prevent directory traversal attacks.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OpenharmonyApplication
Affected:>= 3.1, <= 3.1.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed OpenHarmony version
    Use the system settings or command line to retrieve the OpenHarmony OS version (for example, via 'getprop' or checking system info in Settings > About Device)
    Affected if The version is 3.1, 3.1.1, or 3.1.2 (any version from 3.1 through 3.1.2 inclusive)
  2. Verify the download_server component is present
    Check if the download_server service or executable exists on the system - look for processes named 'download_server' or related files in the system partition
    Affected if The download_server component is installed and running on the device
  3. Confirm the service runs with UID 1000
    Examine the process UID of the running download_server service (for example, using 'ps -ef' or checking /proc/<pid>/status for the UID)
    Affected if The service runs with UID 1000, indicating it has elevated privileges accessible to local applications
  4. Check if user-installed applications can interact with the download_server
    Review the download_server service permissions and ACLs to determine if standard installed applications have the ability to trigger file read operations through the service interface
    Affected if Third-party applications can communicate with or invoke the download_server service without elevated system permissions

A system is affected if it runs OpenHarmony version 3.1 through 3.1.2 and has the download_server component running with UID 1000 accessible to local applications.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 3.1.2
Interim mitigation

Update to a patched OpenHarmony version beyond v3.1.2. If no update is available, restrict the download_server service permissions or implement proper path validation to prevent directory traversal attacks.

Fix this in Openharmony Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-43449 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-43449 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data