Wsr 3200ax4s FirmwareOperating system · Buffalo

CVE-2022-43486

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-12-19
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.26 or later.
See remediation →
70/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Hidden functionality vulnerability in Buffalo network devices allows a network-adjacent attacker with an administrative privilege to enable the debug functionalities and execute an arbitrary command on the affected devices.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A hidden debug functionality exists in Buffalo network devices that can be enabled by an attacker who already possesses administrative privileges on the network-adjacent device. Once activated, this undocumented feature permits arbitrary command execution on the affected hardware.

MitigationRestrict administrative access to trusted personnel only and monitor for unauthorized debug feature activation. Apply vendor firmware updates when available to remove or secure the hidden functionality.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Wsr 3200ax4s FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.26
Wsr 3200ax4b FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.25
Wsr 2533dhp2 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.22
Wsr A2533dhp2 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.22
Wsr 2533dhp3 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.26
Wsr A2533dhp3 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.26
Wsr 2533dhpl2 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.03
Wsr 2533dhpls FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.07

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Buffalo Wsr device model
    Locate the model number label on the device or check the device web interface or CLI for the exact model designation (e.g., Wsr-3200ax4s, Wsr-2533dhp2, etc.)
    Affected if The device is any of the affected models: Wsr-3200ax4s, Wsr-3200ax4b, Wsr-2533dhp2, Wsr-A2533dhp2, Wsr-2533dhp3, Wsr-A2533dhp3, Wsr-2533dhpl2, or Wsr-2533dhpls
  2. Determine installed firmware version
    Access the device administration panel via web interface or CLI and locate the firmware version information, typically found in System, Status, or Maintenance settings
    Affected if The installed firmware version falls within the affected range for that specific model (e.g., <= 1.26 for Wsr-3200ax4s, = 1.25 for Wsr-3200ax4b, <= 1.22 for Wsr-2533dhp2, etc.)
  3. Verify administrative access controls
    Review the list of user accounts with administrative privileges on the device and confirm all accounts are authorized and were created by legitimate administrators
    Affected if Any unauthorized or unexpected administrative accounts exist, indicating potential compromise by an attacker who could enable the debug functionality
  4. Monitor for debug feature indicators
    Periodically inspect the device configuration for any undocumented debug, testing, or hidden features that are not described in the standard user documentation
    Affected if Any hidden debug functionality or undocumented features are found enabled or present in the configuration

The environment is affected if the device is a Buffalo Wsr model listed above and the installed firmware version is within the specified affected range for that model, since an attacker with existing admin privileges could enable the hidden debug feature to execute arbitrary commands.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.26
Interim mitigation

Restrict administrative access to trusted personnel only and monitor for unauthorized debug feature activation. Apply vendor firmware updates when available to remove or secure the hidden functionality.

Fix this in Wsr 3200ax4s Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $2,000
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-43486 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-43486 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data