FirefoxWeb browser · Mozilla

CVE-2022-45407

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-12-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 107.0 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
If an attacker loaded a font using <code>FontFace()</code> on a background worker, a use-after-free could have occurred, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 107.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A use-after-free vulnerability in Firefox occurs when the FontFace() API is used to load fonts on a background web worker. The browser incorrectly frees memory associated with the font object while it's still being referenced, allowing potentially exploitable memory corruption. This affects Firefox versions prior to 107.

MitigationUpgrade Firefox to version 107 or later. Organizations should ensure browser update mechanisms are functioning and consider reviewing web applications that use FontFace() on Web Workers for potential exposure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FirefoxWeb browser
Affected:< 107.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Firefox version
    Open Firefox and navigate to Help > About Firefox, or enter 'about:support' in the address bar. Locate the 'Version' field.
    Affected if The version number displayed is less than 107 (e.g., 106.0, 105.0, etc.)
  2. Identify Web Worker usage in web applications
    Review web application source code, browser developer tools (Application > Service Workers), or network logs for references to 'new Worker()' or Web Worker script loading.
    Affected if Web Workers are actively used by applications running in the browser
  3. Detect FontFace() API usage on Web Workers
    Search web application code for 'FontFace' constructor calls within worker scripts, or use browser developer tools to inspect script execution context when fonts are loaded.
    Affected if Code contains FontFace() calls executing within Web Worker context (worker scripts that load fonts)
  4. Check for font loading behavior
    Open browser developer tools (F12), switch to the Console or Network tab, and observe if fonts are being loaded when Web Worker scripts execute.
    Affected if Fonts are loaded from within Web Worker scripts while using a vulnerable Firefox version

A user is affected if their Firefox version is below 107 AND they use web applications that invoke the FontFace() API to load fonts from within Web Worker contexts.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 107.0 or later
Fixed in 107.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Firefox to version 107 or later. Organizations should ensure browser update mechanisms are functioning and consider reviewing web applications that use FontFace() on Web Workers for potential exposure.

Recommended fix High confidence

Firefox 107.0

  1. Upgrade Firefox to version 107.0 or later
  2. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking Help > About Firefox to confirm the version number
Caveat Minor: Upgrading Firefox may result in minor UI changes but typically has no breaking changes for end users

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Firefox Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
3.0 hours of engineering $750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,200.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-45407 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-45407 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data