Online Student Admission SystemApplication · Online Student Admission System Project

CVE-2022-48149

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-02-22
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Online Student Admission System in PHP Free Source Code 1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the username parameter.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in the Online Student Admission System PHP version 1.0 allows injection through the username parameter. The application fails to properly sanitize user input before using it in SQL queries, enabling attackers to manipulate database queries and potentially exfiltrate or modify sensitive admission data.

MitigationReplace dynamic SQL query construction with parameterized queries/prepared statements in all authentication-related code paths. Validate and sanitize all user inputs, particularly the username parameter.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Online Student Admission SystemApplication
Affected:= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify application version
    Locate the Online Student Admission System installation directory and check for version files, README, or a version constant in the source code (often in files like version.php, config.php, or in the main index file). Compare the found version to 1.0.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 1.0 (as specified in the affected versions)
  2. Locate authentication code
    Find the login or authentication handler script in the application (commonly named login.php, auth.php, or similar in the admin or user directory). This is where the username parameter would be processed.
    Affected if The application uses a login mechanism that accepts a username parameter
  3. Examine username parameter handling
    Open the authentication script and locate the code that processes the username input from POST or GET requests. Look for how this parameter is incorporated into SQL queries.
    Affected if The username parameter is directly concatenated into an SQL query string without using prepared statements or parameter binding
  4. Check for SQL injection mitigations
    Search the authentication code for use of mysqli_prepare, PDO::prepare, or similar parameterized query functions. Verify that the username variable is passed as a bound parameter rather than string concatenation.
    Affected if The code uses direct string concatenation (like $sql = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = '" . $username . "'") instead of prepared statements
  5. Test vulnerability existence
    If you have a test environment, attempt a simple SQL injection payload in the username field during login (e.g., ' OR '1'='1). Observe if the application returns unexpected results or database errors.
    Affected if The application accepts the injection payload without proper sanitization or returns SQL error messages revealing database structure

You are affected if you are running Online Student Admission System version 1.0 and the username parameter in the login functionality is handled via direct string concatenation in SQL queries rather than parameterized prepared statements.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace dynamic SQL query construction with parameterized queries/prepared statements in all authentication-related code paths. Validate and sanitize all user inputs, particularly the username parameter.

Fix this in Online Student Admission System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,560.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-48149 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-48149 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data