First FirmwareOperating system · Sound4

CVE-2022-50696

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-30
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco versions 2.x and below contain hardcoded credentials embedded in server binaries that cannot be modified through normal device operations. Attackers can leverage these static credentials to gain unauthorized access to the device across Linux and Windows distributions without requiring user interaction.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SOUND4 audio processing devices (IMPACT, FIRST, PULSE, Eco) versions 2.x and below contain hardcoded credentials embedded in the server binaries. These static credentials are baked into the binaries and cannot be modified through normal device configuration, allowing attackers to authenticate without user interaction across both Linux and Windows deployments.

MitigationIsolate affected devices on restricted network segments, block external access to management interfaces, and contact SOUND4 for an official firmware patch that removes hardcoded credentials. Implement network-based compensating controls until vendor fix is available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
First FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 2.15= 1.69
Impact Eco FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.16
Pulse Eco FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.16
Big Voice4 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.2
Big Voice2 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.30
Wm2 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.11
Impact FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 2.15= 1.69
Pulse FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 2.15= 1.69

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the SOUND4 device model
    Access the device web interface or check the device label/display to confirm the model (IMPACT, FIRST, PULSE, Eco, Big Voice4, Big Voice2, or Wm2)
    Affected if The device is any of these SOUND4 models and the firmware version matches the affected versions listed
  2. Check the firmware version
    Log into the device web interface or CLI and navigate to the firmware/version information section to retrieve the installed firmware version
    Affected if The firmware version is 2.15 or 1.69 for First/Impact/Pulse, 1.16 for Impact Eco/Pulse Eco, 1.2 for Big Voice4, 1.30 for Big Voice2, or 1.11 for Wm2
  3. Verify management interface accessibility
    Attempt to reach the device web interface or management ports (typically HTTP/HTTPS on common ports) from network locations that should not have access
    Affected if The device management interface is reachable from untrusted networks or the internet
  4. Check for unusual authentication activity
    Review device authentication logs or network traffic logs for successful logins using unexpected usernames or from unusual source IP addresses
    Affected if Any authentication attempts succeed using credentials that were not configured by the administrator

The environment is affected if a SOUND4 device (IMPACT, FIRST, PULSE, Eco, Big Voice4, Big Voice2, or Wm2) is running one of the specified firmware versions and its management interface is accessible from any network where untrusted users could attempt login.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Isolate affected devices on restricted network segments, block external access to management interfaces, and contact SOUND4 for an official firmware patch that removes hardcoded credentials. Implement network-based compensating controls until vendor fix is available.

Fix this in First Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
36.0 hours of engineering $6,400
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-50696 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-50696 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data