Industrial Network DirectorApplication · Cisco

CVE-2023-20038

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-01-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.6.0 or later.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the monitoring application of Cisco Industrial Network Director could allow an authenticated, local attacker to access a static secret key used to store both local data and credentials for accessing remote systems. This vulnerability is due to a static key value stored in the application used to encrypt application data and remote credentials. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by gaining local access to the server Cisco Industrial Network Director is installed on. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to decrypt data allowing the attacker to access remote systems monitored by Cisco Industrial Network Director.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A static encryption key is hardcoded in Cisco Industrial Network Director's monitoring application. This key encrypts both local application data and credentials used to access remote monitored systems. An attacker with local server access can retrieve the static key from the application and use it to decrypt stored credentials, enabling unauthorized access to remote systems that Cisco Industrial Network Director monitors.

MitigationApply the Cisco patch or software update for CVE-2023-20038 per Cisco's official security advisory. Until patched, limit physical and local console access to the server hosting Cisco Industrial Network Director and monitor for unauthorized local account usage.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Industrial Network DirectorApplication
Affected:< 1.6.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Cisco Industrial Network Director installation
    Locate the Cisco Industrial Network Director installation directory on the server, typically found under /opt/cisco/ind or C:\Program Files\Cisco\IND, or use system package queries if available
    Affected if The application is installed on the server
  2. Check installed version number
    Use the application's CLI or web interface to retrieve the version number, typically found in the About or System Info section of the management interface
    Affected if The installed version is below 1.6.0 (for example, 1.5.x, 1.4.x, etc.)
  3. Locate application configuration files
    Examine the application configuration directory for XML or properties files that store encryption settings, typically in the conf or config subdirectory of the installation path
    Affected if Static encryption key files or configurations exist in the application directory
  4. Inspect encryption key storage
    Search application configuration and properties files for hardcoded encryption keys or key references, using grep or file inspection tools on the installation directory
    Affected if A static, non-configurable encryption key is found hardcoded in configuration files or application binaries
  5. Verify custom key configuration
    Check if a custom or external key management system is configured for credential encryption, typically found in security or encryption settings within the application's management interface
    Affected if The application uses the default static key rather than a customer-managed encryption key

You are affected if Cisco Industrial Network Director is installed and the version is below 1.6.0, and the application is using the default hardcoded static encryption key for credential storage.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.6.0 or later
Fixed in 1.6.0
Interim mitigation

Apply the Cisco patch or software update for CVE-2023-20038 per Cisco's official security advisory. Until patched, limit physical and local console access to the server hosting Cisco Industrial Network Director and monitor for unauthorized local account usage.

Recommended fix High confidence

1.6.0

  1. 1. Identify the current version of Cisco Industrial Network Director installed on the server
  2. 2. Create a complete backup of the Cisco Industrial Network Director configuration and database
  3. 3. Download Cisco Industrial Network Director version 1.6.0 or later from the Cisco Software Download center
  4. 4. Follow Cisco's standard upgrade procedure for Industrial Network Director
  5. 5. After upgrade, verify the application is running and accessible
  6. 6. Confirm the version upgrade was successful by checking the installed version in the application UI or CLI

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Industrial Network Director Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,600.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-20038 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-20038 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data