Secure EndpointApplication · Cisco

CVE-2023-20052

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-03-01
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.20.2 / 1.21.1 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
On Feb 15, 2023, the following vulnerability in the ClamAV scanning library was disclosed: A vulnerability in the DMG file parser of ClamAV versions 1.0.0 and earlier, 0.105.1 and earlier, and 0.103.7 and earlier could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to enabling XML entity substitution that may result in XML external entity injection. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted DMG file to be scanned by ClamAV on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to leak bytes from any file that may be read by the ClamAV scanning process.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an XML External Entity (XXE) injection vulnerability in ClamAV's DMG file parser. The parser enables XML entity substitution, allowing crafted DMG files to reference external entities. By submitting a malicious DMG file, an attacker can leak bytes from any file readable by the ClamAV scanning process, enabling information disclosure.

MitigationUpdate ClamAV to version 1.0.1 or later, 0.105.2 or later, or 0.103.8 or later to patch the vulnerable DMG parser.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Secure EndpointApplication
Affected:< 1.20.2< 1.21.1< 7.5.9>= 8.0.1.21160, < 8.1.5
Secure Endpoint Private CloudApplication
Affected:< 3.6.0
ClamavApplication
Affected:<= 0.103.7>= 0.104.0, <= 0.105.1= 1.0.0
Stormshield Network SecurityApplication
Affected:>= 3.0.0, < 3.7.35>= 3.8.0, < 3.11.23>= 4.3.0, < 4.3.17>= 4.4.0, < 4.6.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed ClamAV version
    Run `clamscan --version` or `clamd --version` to retrieve the ClamAV engine version
    Affected if The version is <= 0.103.7, >= 0.104.0 and <= 0.105.1, or exactly 1.0.0
  2. Check if DMG file scanning is used
    Review scanning configurations, file type signatures, or look for DMG in the scan scope or recent scan logs
    Affected if DMG files are being scanned by ClamAV (the DMG parser processes these files and is vulnerable)
  3. Check Cisco Secure Endpoint version (if applicable)
    Inspect the installed package version or use the endpoint agent management console to view the agent version
    Affected if Version is < 1.20.2, < 1.21.1, < 7.5.9, >= 8.0.1.21160 but < 8.1.5, or any version < 8.0.1.21160 in the 8.x branch
  4. Check Cisco Secure Endpoint Private Cloud version (if applicable)
    View the Private Cloud appliance version in the management interface or system information
    Affected if Version is < 3.6.0
  5. Check Stormshield Network Security version (if applicable)
    Inspect the SNS firmware version via the administration interface or `fwadmin --version`
    Affected if Version is >= 3.0.0 and < 3.7.35, >= 3.8.0 and < 3.11.23, >= 4.3.0 and < 4.3.17, or >= 4.4.0 and < 4.6.4

You are affected if you are running any affected version of ClamAV, Cisco Secure Endpoint, or Stormshield Network Security AND you scan DMG files with the vulnerable DMG parser enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.20.2 / 1.21.1 / 3.6.0 or later
Fixed in 1.20.21.21.13.6.0
Interim mitigation

Update ClamAV to version 1.0.1 or later, 0.105.2 or later, or 0.103.8 or later to patch the vulnerable DMG parser.

Recommended fix High confidence

ClamAV 1.0.1+ (or 0.105.2+ / 0.103.8+); Cisco Secure Endpoint 8.1.5+; Stormshield 4.6.4+

  1. 1. Identify the specific ClamAV version currently installed by running 'clamd --version' or checking your package manager
  2. 2. For ClamAV standalone: upgrade to version 1.0.1 or later (or 0.105.2+ / 0.103.8+ if staying on older major branches)
  3. 3. For Cisco Secure Endpoint: upgrade to version 1.20.2 or later, 1.21.1 or later, 7.5.9 or later, or 8.1.5 or later depending on your current branch
  4. 4. For Cisco Secure Endpoint Private Cloud: upgrade to version 3.6.0 or later
  5. 5. For Stormshield Network Security: upgrade to version 3.7.35 or later, 3.11.23 or later, 4.3.17 or later, or 4.6.4 or later depending on your current branch
  6. 6. After upgrade, verify the new version is running with 'clamd --version'
Caveat Upgrading ClamAV may require updating configuration files or dependencies; ensure compatibility with your scanning infrastructure before deploying

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Secure Endpoint Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,920
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-20052 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-20052 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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