CWE-208Weakness · CWE-208

CVE-2023-20572

MEDIUM · 5.6 CVSS v4.0 Published 2026-06-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An observable timing discrepancy in the ASP could allow a privileged attacker to perform a brute-force attack against the hash message authentication code, allowing the input of an arbitrary message, potentially leading to a loss of data integrity.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A timing side-channel vulnerability in the authentication signature processing allows an attacker with existing privileges to exploit observable timing discrepancies during HMAC verification. This enables brute-force attacks to deduce valid authentication tokens, potentially allowing injection of arbitrary messages and compromising data integrity.

MitigationImplement constant-time comparison algorithms for HMAC verification and audit all cryptographic operations for timing leakages to prevent side-channel attacks.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges
High
Authentication
X
User interaction
None
Scope
X

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if the product uses HMAC-based authentication
    Review product documentation and search codebase for HMAC, hmac, signature verification, or authentication token processing functions
    Affected if The product implements HMAC verification for authentication tokens or message signatures
  2. Determine the installed product version
    Check the product's version via command line (--version, -v), configuration file, or library manifest
    Affected if The version falls within any affected range provided by the vendor or is older than the latest stable release
  3. Locate the authentication signature processing module
    Search for modules or components that handle signature verification, such as 'verify_signature', 'check_hmac', 'authenticate_token', or similar functions
    Affected if A module performing HMAC verification is present and active in the deployment
  4. Inspect timing behavior during authentication
    Run multiple authentication attempts and measure response times using tools like 'time', 'curl -w', or custom timing scripts to observe variance
    Affected if Response times vary noticeably between correct and incorrect token values, indicating non-constant-time comparison
  5. Check cryptographic library or dependency versions
    Inspect included cryptographic libraries (OpenSSL, libsodium, etc.) and their versions via package manager or dependency manifests
    Affected if The underlying crypto library is outdated or lacks constant-time comparison functions

The environment is affected if the product uses HMAC-based signature verification for authentication and exhibits timing variability during token validation, enabling brute-force attacks.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement constant-time comparison algorithms for HMAC verification and audit all cryptographic operations for timing leakages to prevent side-channel attacks.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-20572 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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