AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2023-20642

MEDIUM · 6.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-03-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In ril, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS07628586; Issue ID: ALPS07628586.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In Android's RIL (Radio Interface Layer), a missing bounds check allows an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. This enables local privilege escalation from System execution privileges, requiring no user interaction for exploitation.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied security patch (ALPS07628586) through a system update. As this is a platform-level vulnerability in the radio interface layer, updating the Android system image is the only remediation path.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 12.0= 13.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Android version
    Run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' or check Settings > About Phone > Android version
    Affected if Version is exactly 12.0 or 13.0
  2. Verify RIL daemon is active
    Run 'ps -A | grep rild' or check for rild process in process list
    Affected if RIL daemon (rild) is running (this is the vulnerable component)
  3. Confirm baseband processor is present
    Check for baseband/modem functionality via 'getprop gsm.version.baseband' or check phone signal status
    Affected if Device has active radio/baseband subsystem (required for RIL to be exploitable)
  4. Check current privilege level
    Run 'id' command to confirm process is running with System-level privileges (uid 1000)
    Affected if Exploiting this vulnerability requires System user privileges or shell access

Device is affected if running Android 12.0 or 13.0 with an active RIL daemon, as the missing bounds check vulnerability exists in these specific Android versions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied security patch (ALPS07628586) through a system update. As this is a platform-level vulnerability in the radio interface layer, updating the Android system image is the only remediation path.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Firmware update from device manufacturer containing MediaTek patch ALPS07628586

  1. 1. Contact your device manufacturer (OEM) to request the security update containing MediaTek patch ALPS07628586
  2. 2. Verify that your device manufacturer has released a firmware update addressing CVE-2023-20642
  3. 3. Apply the manufacturer-provided firmware update through the device's system update mechanism
  4. 4. Confirm the update was successfully installed by checking the Android security patch level in Settings > About Phone > Software Info
Caveat Firmware updates from OEMs may have additional changes; ensure backup of data before applying

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
17.0 hours of engineering $2,860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-20642 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data