AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2023-20921

HIGH · 7.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-01-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
73/100
Remediation priority · Elevated

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In onPackageRemoved of AccessibilityManagerService.java, there is a possibility to automatically grant accessibility services due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10 Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-243378132

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A logic error in the onPackageRemoved method of AccessibilityManagerService.java allows automatic granting of accessibility services without proper validation during package removal processes. This enables a local attacker to escalate privileges by having accessibility services granted automatically, bypassing the normal user consent mechanism.

MitigationApply the vendor-provided Android security patch (2023-02-01 or later) to address this vulnerability. Users should verify that accessibility service permissions are only granted to trusted applications through device settings.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 10.0= 11.0= 12.0= 12.1= 13.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Android version
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Android version and note the displayed version number
    Affected if Version is 10.x, 11.x, 12.x, 12.1.x, or 13.x (including 10.0, 11.0, 12.0, 12.1.0, 13.0)
  2. Check security patch level
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Security patch level and note the date
    Affected if Security patch level is earlier than February 1, 2023 (2023-02-01)
  3. Review enabled accessibility services
    Go to Settings > Accessibility > Services and list all applications with accessibility service permissions enabled
    Affected if Any accessibility service is enabled for an untrusted or unexpected application

Your device is affected if it runs Android 10.x, 11.x, 12.x, 12.1.x, or 13.x with a security patch level before February 2023, or if untrusted apps have accessibility service permissions unexpectedly granted.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor-provided Android security patch (2023-02-01 or later) to address this vulnerability. Users should verify that accessibility service permissions are only granted to trusted applications through device settings.

Recommended fix High confidence

Android Security Patch Level May 2023 or later (or latest available security update for your device)

  1. 1. Go to Settings on the Android device
  2. 2. Navigate to System > Security & privacy (or Security on some devices)
  3. 3. Tap on Security update or Patch level
  4. 4. Ensure the device has the latest Android security patch installed
  5. 5. If an update is available, download and install it
  6. 6. After updating, verify the patch level under Settings > System > About phone > Android version shows the latest security patch date
Caveat Security updates typically have no breaking changes; they are backward-compatible bug and vulnerability fixes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,760
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-20921 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data