AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2023-21365

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-10-30
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 14.0 or later.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In Contacts, there is a possible crash loop due to resource exhaustion. This could lead to local denial of service in the Phone app with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A resource exhaustion vulnerability in the Android Contacts component allows a local attacker to trigger a crash loop in the Phone app without user interaction. The issue stems from improper resource management when processing contacts, leading to denial of service.

MitigationApply the vendor patch for CVE-2023-21365 to address the resource exhaustion in the Contacts component. If no patch available, implement proper resource limits and bounds checking in contact processing logic.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:< 14.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Android OS version
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Android version, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' via ADB shell
    Affected if Version is below 14.0 (Android 14)
  2. Verify Contacts component is present
    Check for com.android.contacts package via 'pm list packages | grep contacts' in ADB shell
    Affected if Contacts package is installed and enabled on the device
  3. Confirm Phone app availability
    Check for com.android.phone package via 'pm list packages | grep phone' in ADB shell
    Affected if Phone app package exists on the device
  4. Check if Contacts provider is accessible
    Query contacts provider status via 'content query --uri content://com.android.contacts' in ADB shell with appropriate permissions
    Affected if Contacts can be queried without user interaction (vulnerability trigger condition)

Device is affected if running Android version below 14.0 with the Contacts component and Phone app present and accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 14.0 or later
Fixed in 14.0
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor patch for CVE-2023-21365 to address the resource exhaustion in the Contacts component. If no patch available, implement proper resource limits and bounds checking in contact processing logic.

Recommended fix High confidence

Android 14.0

  1. Verify your device is eligible for Android 14.0 upgrade by checking your device manufacturer's update support page
  2. Ensure your device has sufficient battery (at least 50%) and storage space before upgrading
  3. Back up important data to cloud or external storage as a precaution
  4. Check for system updates in Settings > System > Software Update (or Settings > About Phone > System Update)
  5. Download and install Android 14.0 when available from your device manufacturer
  6. After upgrade, verify the Phone app and Contacts function normally without crashes
Caveat General Android upgrade risks include potential app compatibility issues with older applications, battery optimization behavior changes, and permission model updates - review app permissions after upgrade

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,820
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,512.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-21365 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data