Acrobat DcApplication · Adobe

CVE-2023-21604

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-01-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 22.003.20282 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.003.20282 (and earlier), 22.003.20281 (and earlier) and 20.005.30418 (and earlier) are affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Adobe Acrobat Reader contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability where a specially crafted PDF file can cause memory corruption on the stack, potentially allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the current user.

MitigationUpdate Adobe Acrobat Reader to the latest version (later than 22.003.20282, 22.003.20281, or 20.005.30418). Additionally, enforce least-privilege user practices and train users to avoid opening untrusted PDF files.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Acrobat DcApplication
Affected:>= 15.008.20082, <= 22.003.20282>= 15.008.20082, <= 22.003.20281
Acrobat Reader DcApplication
Affected:>= 15.008.20082, <= 22.003.20282>= 15.008.20082, <= 22.003.20281
AcrobatApplication
Affected:>= 20.001.30005, <= 20.005.30418
Acrobat ReaderApplication
Affected:>= 20.001.30005, <= 20.005.30418

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Adobe Acrobat or Reader version
    Open Adobe Acrobat/Reader, go to Help > About Adobe Acrobat Reader (or About Adobe Acrobat). The version number displays in the format XX.XXX.XXXXX. Alternatively, on Windows right-click the executable in Program Files > Adobe > Acrobat DC (or Reader DC) > Properties > Details to see the Product Version.
    Affected if The installed version falls within the affected ranges: 15.008.20082 through 22.003.20282 (or 22.003.20281) for Acrobat/Reader DC, or 20.001.30005 through 20.005.30418 for classic Acrobat/Reader versions.
  2. Confirm product type and channel
    Determine whether the installation is Adobe Acrobat DC, Adobe Acrobat Reader DC, Adobe Acrobat (classic), or Adobe Acrobat Reader (classic). This is visible in the Help > About dialog title or in the program name under Programs and Features.
    Affected if The product is any of: Acrobat DC, Acrobat Reader DC, Acrobat (classic), or Reader (classic) AND the version falls within the affected ranges.
  3. Verify the vulnerability trigger condition
    This vulnerability requires a specially crafted PDF file to be opened. Check whether users in the environment have the ability to open PDF files from external or untrusted sources.
    Affected if Users can open PDF files from untrusted sources AND the installed Adobe version is within the affected version ranges.

A user is affected if Adobe Acrobat or Reader is installed with a version between 15.008.20082 and 22.003.20282 (DC products) or between 20.001.30005 and 20.005.30418 (classic products) and a malicious PDF file is opened.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 22.003.20282
Interim mitigation

Update Adobe Acrobat Reader to the latest version (later than 22.003.20282, 22.003.20281, or 20.005.30418). Additionally, enforce least-privilege user practices and train users to avoid opening untrusted PDF files.

Recommended fix High confidence

Adobe Acrobat DC Continuous: 22.003.20284 or later; Adobe Acrobat DC Classic 2020: 20.005.30434 or later; Corresponding Acrobat Reader versions

  1. 1. Verify the currently installed Adobe Acrobat or Acrobat Reader version by navigating to Help > About Adobe Acrobat Reader (or About Adobe Acrobat).
  2. 2. For Adobe Acrobat DC (Continuous track): If version is 22.003.20282 or earlier, upgrade to version 22.003.20284 or later.
  3. 3. For Adobe Acrobat DC (Classic 2020 track): If version is 20.005.30418 or earlier, upgrade to version 20.005.30434 or later.
  4. 4. Download the fixed version from the official Adobe website at helpx.adobe.com or through your organization's software distribution method.
  5. 5. Close all instances of Adobe Acrobat/Reader before running the installer.
  6. 6. Run the installer with appropriate administrator privileges.
  7. 7. After installation, restart the application and verify the version under Help > About confirms the updated release.
Caveat Standard upgrade; ensure compatibility with existing PDF workflows and third-party plugins before deploying broadly

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Acrobat Dc Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-21604 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-21604 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data