Ar8035 FirmwareOperating system · Qualcomm

CVE-2023-21653

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-09-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Transient DOS in Modem while processing RRC reconfiguration message.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A denial of service vulnerability exists in cellular modem firmware where processing a specially crafted RRC (Radio Resource Control) reconfiguration message can cause the modem to become temporarily unresponsive or crash. The issue stems from improper handling of malformed or unexpected RRC reconfiguration parameters during the parsing process.

MitigationApply vendor-provided firmware updates for affected modem/baseband components. Network operators may implement filtering at the RAN (Radio Access Network) level to reject malformed RRC messages before they reach user devices.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Ar8035 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Qca8081 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Qca8337 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Qcn6024 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Qcn9024 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Sdx65 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Sdx70m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Wcd9380 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify cellular modem hardware model
    Inspect device hardware specifications, bill of materials, or system information to determine the exact modem chipset in use (e.g., Ar8035, Qca8081, Qca8337, Qcn6024, Qcn9024, Sdx65, Sdx70m, Wcd9380)
    Affected if The device uses any of the following Qualcomm modem chips: Ar8035, Qca8081, Qca8337, Qcn6024, Qcn9024, Sdx65, Sdx70m, or Wcd9380
  2. Confirm modem firmware version
    Access the modem firmware information through device diagnostics, AT command interface (e.g., ATI, AT+CGMR), or hardware documentation to retrieve the installed firmware version
    Affected if The retrieved firmware version corresponds to any version of the affected Qualcomm modem models listed above
  3. Check if device processes cellular radio connections
    Verify that the device has an active cellular modem subsystem that handles RRC (Radio Resource Control) protocol messages - this is typically confirmed by checking if the device connects to cellular networks (4G LTE, 5G)
    Affected if The device has an active cellular radio interface that processes RRC reconfiguration messages from the network

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-provided firmware updates for affected modem/baseband components. Network operators may implement filtering at the RAN (Radio Access Network) level to reject malformed RRC messages before they reach user devices.

Fix this in Ar8035 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,720
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-21653 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-21653 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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