Windows 10 1607Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2023-21726

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Developing Published 2023-01-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Windows Credential Manager User Interface Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · low confidence

This is a local Elevation of Privilege vulnerability in the Windows Credential Manager User Interface component. The vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to execute code at a higher privilege level than initially granted, potentially achieving SYSTEM or administrator-level access on the affected Windows system.

MitigationApply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2023-21726 via Windows Update or Microsoft Update catalog. For systems where patching is delayed, restrict local user privileges and monitor for unusual credential manager access.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10 1607Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 10 1809Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 10 20h2Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 10 21h2Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 10 22h2Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 11 21h2Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 11 22h2Operating system
Affected:all versions
Windows 7Operating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Windows version is in the affected range
    Open Command Prompt and run 'winver' or 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"'. Check if the version matches Windows 10 1607, 1809, 20h2, 21h2, 22h2, Windows 11 21h2, 22h2, or Windows 7.
    Affected if The installed Windows version matches any of the listed affected versions.
  2. Check for CVE-2023-21726 security update installation
    Open PowerShell and run 'Get-HotFix -Id KB5022730' (or the appropriate KB for this CVE). Alternatively, open Control Panel > Programs > View installed updates and search for the CVE-2023-21726 related update.
    Affected if The security update for CVE-2023-21726 is NOT installed.
  3. Verify Credential Manager UI component version via registry
    Open Registry Editor and navigate to 'HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\AuthHost'. Check the version values, or alternatively check 'C:\Windows\System32\CredentialUIBroker.dll' properties to see its file version.
    Affected if The Credential Manager UI component version is older than the patched version and the CVE-2023-21726 update has not been applied.
  4. Check for presence of the vulnerability trigger condition
    Review Windows Event Logs under Security and Application logs for events related to 'credui.dll' or Credential Manager access anomalies. Use 'Get-WinEvent -LogName Security -MaxEvents 50 | Where-Object {$_.Message -like "*CredMan*"}' to filter.
    Affected if Unusual Credential Manager UI access events are present and the system remains unpatched.

The system is affected if it runs a listed Windows version AND the CVE-2023-21726 security update is NOT installed.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2023-21726 via Windows Update or Microsoft Update catalog. For systems where patching is delayed, restrict local user privileges and monitor for unusual credential manager access.

Fix this in Windows 10 1607 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-21726 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-21726 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data