OpenharmonyOperating system · Openatom

CVE-2023-22301

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-03-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 3.1.5 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The kernel subsystem hmdfs within OpenHarmony-v3.1.5 and prior versions has an arbitrary memory accessing vulnerability which network attackers can launch a remote attack to obtain kernel memory data of the target system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The hmdfs (HarmonyOS Distributed File System) kernel subsystem in OpenHarmony versions prior to v3.1.5 contains an arbitrary memory read vulnerability. Remote network attackers can exploit this flaw to read kernel memory contents, potentially exposing sensitive system data including credentials, keys, or other in-memory secrets.

MitigationUpgrade OpenHarmony to version 3.1.5 or later which contains the fix for this vulnerability. As a defensive measure, restrict network access to affected devices and implement network segmentation to limit exposure to remote attackers.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OpenharmonyOperating system
Affected:>= 3.1, <= 3.1.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine OpenHarmony version
    Check the system version through the device settings, system information command, or version file (typically accessible via 'getprop' or checking /etc/version on the device)
    Affected if Version is 3.1, 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 3.1.4, or 3.1.5 (any version from 3.1 through 3.1.5 inclusive)
  2. Confirm hmdfs subsystem presence
    Verify that the hmdfs (HarmonyOS Distributed File System) kernel module or service is installed and running on the device; check for hmdfs-related processes, kernel modules, or system services
    Affected if hmdfs is present and active on the system (vulnerability exists in the hmdfs kernel subsystem)
  3. Assess network exposure
    Review network configuration, listening services, and firewall rules to determine if the device is accessible from untrusted network segments; check for open network ports related to distributed file system functionality
    Affected if Device has network accessibility from untrusted networks (remote attackers need network access to exploit this flaw)

User is affected if running OpenHarmony version 3.1 through 3.1.5 with hmdfs enabled and the device has network exposure to untrusted attackers.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 3.1.5
Interim mitigation

Upgrade OpenHarmony to version 3.1.5 or later which contains the fix for this vulnerability. As a defensive measure, restrict network access to affected devices and implement network segmentation to limit exposure to remote attackers.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

OpenHarmony 3.2.x or later (check official security advisories for exact fixed release)

  1. 1. Identify all OpenHarmony devices/systems running versions 3.1 through 3.1.5
  2. 2. Check OpenHarmony release notes or security advisories for CVE-2023-22301 fix information
  3. 3. If a patched version is available in the OpenHarmony 3.2.x or later release train, plan an upgrade path
  4. 4. Test the upgrade in a non-production environment first
  5. 5. Schedule maintenance window and apply the upgrade to production systems
  6. 6. Verify the hmdfs subsystem is functioning correctly after upgrade
  7. 7. Monitor for any anomalies and confirm the vulnerability is remediated
Caveat Review release notes for the target version as there may be API or feature changes between 3.1.x and 3.2.x

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Openharmony Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,760
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-22301 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-22301 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data