FirefoxWeb browser · Mozilla

CVE-2023-23605

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-06-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 102.7 / 109.0 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Mozilla developers and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 108 and Firefox ESR 102.6. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 109, Firefox ESR < 102.7, and Thunderbird < 102.7.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Memory safety vulnerabilities in Firefox and Thunderbird that allow memory corruption. The bugs in the browser's rendering and JavaScript engines could potentially be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution with sufficient effort.

MitigationUpdate to Firefox 109, Firefox ESR 102.7, or Thunderbird 102.7 to patch the memory safety vulnerabilities.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FirefoxWeb browser
Affected:< 109.0
Firefox EsrWeb browser
Affected:< 102.7
ThunderbirdApplication
Affected:< 102.7

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Firefox version
    On Windows, go to Help > About Firefox. On macOS, go to Firefox > About Firefox. On Linux, run: firefox --version
    Affected if Version is less than 109.0 for standard Firefox
  2. Identify installed Firefox ESR version
    On Windows, go to Help > About Firefox ESR. On macOS, go to Firefox ESR > About Firefox ESR. On Linux, run: firefox-esr --version
    Affected if Version is less than 102.7 for Firefox ESR
  3. Identify installed Thunderbird version
    On Windows, go to Help > About Thunderbird. On macOS, go to Thunderbird > About Thunderbird. On Linux, run: thunderbird --version
    Affected if Version is less than 102.7 for Thunderbird

You are affected if any installed Firefox version is below 109.0, or any Firefox ESR or Thunderbird version is below 102.7.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 102.7 / 109.0 or later
Fixed in 102.7109.0
Interim mitigation

Update to Firefox 109, Firefox ESR 102.7, or Thunderbird 102.7 to patch the memory safety vulnerabilities.

Recommended fix High confidence

Firefox 109.0, Firefox ESR 102.7, or Thunderbird 102.7 (or later)

  1. Back up your Firefox/Thunderbird profile data (bookmarks, passwords, extensions, and other settings) to prevent data loss
  2. Close all running instances of Firefox, Firefox ESR, or Thunderbird
  3. Download the appropriate fixed version from the official Mozilla website (www.mozilla.org) or update via your system's package manager
  4. For Firefox: Install version 109.0 or later
  5. For Firefox ESR: Install version 102.7 or later
  6. For Thunderbird: Install version 102.7 or later
  7. Restart the application after installation
  8. Verify the installed version by checking Help > About Firefox/Thunderbird
Caveat Security updates typically have minimal breaking changes; however, some older extensions or add-ons may not be compatible with newer versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Firefox Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,424.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-23605 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-23605 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data