Enterprise ServerApplication · GitHub

CVE-2023-23763

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-09-01
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.6.18 / 3.7.16 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An authorization/sensitive information disclosure vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed a fork to retain read access to an upstream repository after its visibility was changed to private. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.10.0 and was fixed in versions 3.9.4, 3.8.9, 3.7.16 and 3.6.18. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

An authorization bypass vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed forks to retain read access to upstream repositories after the upstream visibility was changed to private. This means private repositories could have their content inadvertently exposed to users who forked them when they were public.

MitigationUpgrade GitHub Enterprise Server to version 3.9.4, 3.8.9, 3.7.16, 3.6.18, or 3.10.0 and later. Additionally, audit existing fork relationships to identify and revoke any unauthorized access that may have occurred prior to the upgrade.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Enterprise ServerApplication
Affected:>= 3.6.0, < 3.6.18>= 3.7.0, < 3.7.16>= 3.8.0, < 3.8.9>= 3.9.0, < 3.9.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check GitHub Enterprise Server version
    Access the GitHub Enterprise Server management console or run 'ghe-version' from the administrative shell to retrieve the installed version number.
    Affected if The installed version falls within any of these ranges: 3.6.0 to 3.6.17, 3.7.0 to 3.7.15, 3.8.0 to 3.8.8, or 3.9.0 to 3.9.3.
  2. Identify fork relationships in the instance
    Use the GitHub Enterprise administrative API or audit log to enumerate all fork relationships. Look for repositories with 'fork' attribute set to true and query their parent (upstream) repositories.
    Affected if Any fork relationships exist where the fork was created when the upstream was public.
  3. Check for upstream repositories changed to private
    Review repository visibility change events in the audit log, filtering for changes from 'public' to 'private'. Alternatively, query all private repositories and examine their audit history for prior visibility states.
    Affected if Any repository was changed from public to private visibility after having forks.
  4. Verify fork access to private upstream repositories
    Test whether forked repositories still have read access to their upstream repositories when the upstream is now private. This can be done by attempting to view content from the fork that would be sourced from the private upstream, or by checking permission models via API.
    Affected if Forks can still read content from their upstream repositories even after the upstream was changed to private.

You are affected if your GitHub Enterprise Server version is in the vulnerable range AND forks exist that were created when upstream repositories were public but those upstreams were subsequently changed to private while the forks retained access.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.6.18 / 3.7.16 / 3.8.9 or later
Fixed in 3.6.183.7.163.8.9
Interim mitigation

Upgrade GitHub Enterprise Server to version 3.9.4, 3.8.9, 3.7.16, 3.6.18, or 3.10.0 and later. Additionally, audit existing fork relationships to identify and revoke any unauthorized access that may have occurred prior to the upgrade.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to version 3.6.18, 3.7.16, 3.8.9, or 3.9.4 (or to 3.10.0+ if available)

  1. 1. Back up your GitHub Enterprise Server data and configuration before starting the upgrade
  2. 2. Review the release notes for your target version (3.6.18, 3.7.16, 3.8.9, or 3.9.4) to understand changes and requirements
  3. 3. Download the appropriate GitHub Enterprise Server upgrade package from github.com/enterprise
  4. 4. Upload the upgrade package to your GitHub Enterprise Server instance
  5. 5. Navigate to the management console or use the command-line utility to initiate the upgrade
  6. 6. Monitor the upgrade process for any errors or warnings
  7. 7. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the version in the management console
  8. 8. Test that the vulnerability is resolved by verifying forks cannot retain read access to upstream repositories after visibility changes to private
Caveat Standard GitHub Enterprise Server upgrade considerations apply - review breaking changes in release notes and test in a staging environment before production deployment

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Enterprise Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-23763 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data