Couchbase ServerApplication · Couchbase

CVE-2023-25016

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-02-06
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.6.6 / 7.0.5 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Couchbase Server before 6.6.6, 7.x before 7.0.5, and 7.1.x before 7.1.2 exposes Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Couchbase Server versions prior to 6.6.6, 7.0.x prior to 7.0.5, and 7.1.x prior to 7.1.2 contain an information disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthorized actors to access sensitive information. The specific nature of the exposed data and the attack vector are not detailed in the available documentation.

MitigationUpgrade Couchbase Server to version 6.6.6, 7.0.5, 7.1.2 or later. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement network segmentation and authentication controls to limit unauthorized access to the Couchbase Server instance.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Couchbase ServerApplication
Affected:>= 2.0.0, < 6.6.6>= 7.0.0, < 7.0.5>= 7.1.0, < 7.1.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Couchbase Server version via CLI
    Run `couchbase-cli server-info -c localhost` or `cbversion` command in the Couchbase installation directory
    Affected if The displayed version is below 6.6.6, or falls between 7.0.0 and 7.0.5, or falls between 7.1.0 and 7.1.2
  2. Verify version from installation path
    Inspect the version file typically located at /opt/couchbase/VERSION.txt or check the Couchbase Web Console login page footer which displays the server version
    Affected if The version shown is any of the affected ranges listed in the CVE (prior to 6.6.6, 7.0.5, or 7.1.2)
  3. Confirm running Couchbase services
    Check for running couchbase-server processes using `ps aux | grep couchbase` or by accessing the Couchbase Web Console at the management port
    Affected if Couchbase Server is running and its version matches the affected ranges

You are affected if any Couchbase Server node is running version 6.6.6以下,或7.0.0至7.0.5之间,或7.1.0至7.1.2之间.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.6.6 / 7.0.5 / 7.1.2 or later
Fixed in 6.6.67.0.57.1.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Couchbase Server to version 6.6.6, 7.0.5, 7.1.2 or later. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement network segmentation and authentication controls to limit unauthorized access to the Couchbase Server instance.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to 6.6.6, 7.0.5, or 7.1.2 (depending on your current major version line)

  1. Identify the currently installed Couchbase Server version using 'couchbase-cli server-info' or the web console
  2. Determine which version branch you are on (6.x, 7.0.x, or 7.1.x)
  3. Plan maintenance window as upgrade requires cluster downtime
  4. Backup cluster data using 'cbbackup' or through the web console
  5. Stop all applications connecting to the Couchbase cluster
  6. For rolling upgrades if supported, follow Couchbase rolling upgrade procedure; otherwise stop cluster and upgrade all nodes
  7. Install the appropriate fixed version: 6.6.6 for 6.x users, 7.0.5 for 7.0.x users, or 7.1.2 for 7.1.x users
  8. After upgrade, verify cluster health using 'couchbase-cli server-list' and check for any errors in logs

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Couchbase Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,760
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $7,616.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-25016 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-25016 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data