Ac5 FirmwareOperating system · Tenda

CVE-2023-25217

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-04-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Tenda AC5 US_AC5V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.28 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the formWifiBasicSet function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A stack overflow vulnerability exists in the formWifiBasicSet function of Tenda AC5 firmware US_AC5V1.0RTL_V15.03.06.28. Attackers can send a specially crafted payload to the WiFi basic settings endpoint, overflowing the stack buffer and potentially achieving remote code execution or causing device denial of service.

MitigationSince vendor firmware updates may not be available for this legacy device, implement network segmentation to isolate the router's management interface from untrusted networks, or replace the device with a currently supported model receiving security updates.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Ac5 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 15.03.06.28

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the router admin panel or check the device label to confirm it is a Tenda AC5 model
    Affected if The device is not a Tenda AC5, this specific vulnerability does not apply
  2. Check the firmware version
    In the router admin panel, navigate to System Settings or Firmware Upgrade section to view the current firmware version, or use the Tenda firmware upgrade page or telnet to retrieve the version
    Affected if The firmware version is not 15.03.06.28 exactly
  3. Confirm WiFi functionality is enabled
    In the router admin panel, verify that WiFi is enabled under Wireless or WiFi Settings
    Affected if WiFi is disabled - the attack requires the WiFi basic settings endpoint to be accessible
  4. Verify remote management is accessible
    Check if the router admin panel is accessible from the WAN interface (Remote Management settings) or if the device is on an accessible network segment
    Affected if The formWifiBasicSet endpoint is reachable over the network from an attacker position

You are affected if you have a Tenda AC5 device running firmware version 15.03.06.28 with WiFi enabled and the management interface reachable from the attacker's network location.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Since vendor firmware updates may not be available for this legacy device, implement network segmentation to isolate the router's management interface from untrusted networks, or replace the device with a currently supported model receiving security updates.

Fix this in Ac5 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-25217 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-25217 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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