Path TraversalWeakness · CWE-22

CVE-2023-25341

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-03-28
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
70/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A Directory Traversal vulnerability in ladle dev server 2.5.1 and earlier allows an attacker on the same network to read files accessible to the user via GET requests.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A Directory Traversal vulnerability in ladle dev server versions 2.5.1 and earlier allows an attacker on the same network to craft malicious GET requests with path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../) to access and read files outside the intended web root directory that are accessible to the user running the server.

MitigationUpgrade ladle to the latest version beyond 2.5.1 which should contain the path traversal fix; if no patched version is available, avoid exposing the dev server to untrusted networks or disable it in production environments.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if ladle is installed in the project
    Inspect the project's package.json file for ladle in the dependencies or devDependencies section. Alternatively, run 'npm list ladle' or 'yarn list ladle' to list the installed package.
    Affected if ladle is listed as a dependency in package.json or is present in node_modules
  2. Determine the installed ladle version
    Run 'npm list ladle' or 'yarn list ladle' to display the installed version. Check package-lock.json or yarn.lock for the resolved version as well.
    Affected if The installed version is 2.5.1 or any version lower than 2.5.1
  3. Verify if the dev server could be network-accessible
    Check the package.json scripts section for the 'dev' or 'serve' command. Inspect any ladle.config.js or vite.config.js files for host configuration. Look for '--host' flag or 'host: true' which exposes the server to non-localhost interfaces.
    Affected if The dev server is configured to listen on all network interfaces (0.0.0.0) or explicitly uses the --host flag, allowing remote access
  4. Confirm the dev server is actively used or was recently used
    Review recent git commits, CI/CD pipelines, or developer workflows that invoke 'ladle dev' or 'ladle serve'. Check for any exposed endpoints in development environment logs or documentation.
    Affected if The ladle dev server is being run in a shared or networked development environment

You are affected if ladle version 2.5.1 or earlier is installed AND the dev server is exposed to network access beyond localhost.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade ladle to the latest version beyond 2.5.1 which should contain the path traversal fix; if no patched version is available, avoid exposing the dev server to untrusted networks or disable it in production environments.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $860
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-25341 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data