Dgx A100 FirmwareOperating system · Nvidia

CVE-2023-25522

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-07-04
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.21 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
NVIDIA DGX A100/A800 contains a vulnerability in SBIOS where an attacker may cause improper input validation by providing configuration information in an unexpected format. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

NVIDIA DGX A100/A800 systems contain a vulnerability in the SBIOS where improper input validation occurs when configuration information is provided in an unexpected format. This input validation failure may allow attackers to cause denial of service, information disclosure, or data tampering.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied SBIOS firmware updates for the NVIDIA DGX A100/A800 when available, and restrict access to BIOS configuration interfaces to prevent unauthorized configuration modifications.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Dgx A100 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.21
Dgx A800 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.21

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check SBIOS firmware version on DGX A100
    Run `dmidecode -s bios-version` or use IPMI: `ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC_IP> -U admin -P <password> raw` to query the BIOS version via the BMC
    Affected if The reported version is less than 1.21
  2. Check SBIOS firmware version on DGX A800
    Run `dmidecode -s bios-version` or query the BMC using IPMI similar to the A100 check
    Affected if The reported version is less than 1.21
  3. Verify BMC firmware version
    Use NVIDIA DGX system management tools or IPMI: `ipmitool -I lanplus -H <BMC_IP> -U admin -P <password> fru print` to confirm the system model and firmware inventory
    Affected if The system is a DGX A100 or A800 with SBIOS version below 1.21

The system is affected if it is an NVIDIA DGX A100 or A800 with SBIOS firmware version installed below 1.21.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.21 or later
Fixed in 1.21
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied SBIOS firmware updates for the NVIDIA DGX A100/A800 when available, and restrict access to BIOS configuration interfaces to prevent unauthorized configuration modifications.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

DGX A100/A800 Firmware version 1.21 or later

  1. Verify current firmware version on the affected DGX A100 or DGX A800 system
  2. Download the latest firmware version 1.21 or later from NVIDIA's support portal at nvidia.custhelp.com
  3. Follow NVIDIA's standard firmware upgrade procedure for DGX systems, which typically involves using the NVIDIA System Management tool or BMC interface
  4. Ensure the system is powered on and stable during the firmware update process
  5. After upgrade, verify the firmware version has been successfully updated to 1.21 or later

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Dgx A100 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation10.0 h
  • Testing5.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
24.0 hours of engineering $4,290
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-25522 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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