FirefoxWeb browser · Mozilla

CVE-2023-25736

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-06-19
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 110.0 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An invalid downcast from `nsHTMLDocument` to `nsIContent` could have lead to undefined behavior. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 110.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A type safety vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox's Gecko engine allows an invalid downcast from nsHTMLDocument to nsIContent, leading to undefined behavior. This C++ type confusion could be exploited for arbitrary code execution.

MitigationUpdate Firefox to version 110 or later. For enterprise environments, deploy the browser update via patch management infrastructure and verify successful installation across all affected endpoints.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FirefoxWeb browser
Affected:< 110.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Firefox version
    Open Firefox, go to Help > About Firefox, or navigate to about:support, or run 'firefox --version' from command line
    Affected if Version displayed is below 110.0 (e.g., 109.x, 108.x, etc.)
  2. Verify Gecko engine version
    Navigate to about:support in Firefox and locate the 'Graphics' section or 'GeckoView' entry if present
    Affected if Gecko version corresponds to a Firefox release prior to 110.0
  3. Check Windows registry for Firefox version
    Run 'reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Mozilla\Mozilla Firefox" /v CurrentVersion' in Command Prompt
    Affected if Returned version is less than 110.0
  4. Check macOS Firefox version
    Run 'defaults read /Applications/Firefox.app/Contents/Info CFBundleShortVersionString' in Terminal
    Affected if Version string is below 110.0
  5. Check Linux package version
    Run 'firefox --version' or check package manager: 'dpkg -l firefox' (Debian/Ubuntu) or 'rpm -q firefox' (RHEL/Fedora)
    Affected if Package version is earlier than 110.0

A system is affected if Firefox is installed and the detected version is any release prior to version 110.0.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 110.0 or later
Fixed in 110.0
Interim mitigation

Update Firefox to version 110 or later. For enterprise environments, deploy the browser update via patch management infrastructure and verify successful installation across all affected endpoints.

Recommended fix High confidence

Firefox 110.0

  1. 1. Open Firefox and navigate to Menu > Help > About Firefox
  2. 2. The About Firefox window will automatically check for updates
  3. 3. If an update is available, download and install Firefox 110.0 or later
  4. 4. Restart Firefox to complete the update
  5. 5. Verify the version by checking Menu > Help > About Firefox shows version 110.0 or higher

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Firefox Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,560.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-25736 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-25736 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data