Security Verify AccessApplication · Ibm

CVE-2023-25927

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-05-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
IBM Security Verify Access 10.0.0, 10.0.1, 10.0.2, 10.0.3, 10.0.4, and 10.0.5 could allow an attacker to crash the webseald process using specially crafted HTTP requests resulting in loss of access to the system. IBM X-Force ID: 247635.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A denial of service vulnerability in IBM Security Verify Access versions 10.0.0-10.0.5 allows remote attackers to crash the webseald (web seal daemon) process by sending specially crafted HTTP requests. The webseald component acts as a reverse proxy and authentication gateway; its crash results in complete loss of access to the system and protected resources.

MitigationApply the IBM security patch for CVE-2023-25927 or upgrade to a patched version of IBM Security Verify Access (10.0.6 or later). Implement network-level rate limiting and DDoS protection as a compensating control until the patch can be applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Security Verify AccessApplication
Affected:= 10.0.0= 10.0.1= 10.0.2= 10.0.3= 10.0.4= 10.0.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if IBM Security Verify Access is installed
    Check for the presence of IBM Security Verify Access installation directories or running processes. Look for the 'webseald' process using commands like 'ps -ef | grep webseald' or check common installation paths such as /opt/IBM/verify/access or C:\Program Files\IBM\Verify\Access
    Affected if The webseald process is found running or the product installation directory exists on the system
  2. Determine the installed version of IBM Security Verify Access
    Check the version of the installed product. Common methods include: reviewing installation logs, checking the product's about page, using the 'ivmgr -version' or 'pdadmin -version' command if available, or inspecting version files in the installation directory under /opt/IBM/verify/access/ or the equivalent Windows path
    Affected if The installed version is 10.0.0, 10.0.1, 10.0.2, 10.0.3, 10.0.4, or 10.0.5 (any version from 10.0.0 through 10.0.5 inclusive)
  3. Verify the webseald reverse proxy component is enabled
    Confirm that the webseald daemon is actively running and configured as the reverse proxy. Check the webseald configuration files (typically webseald.conf or similar) in the configuration directory, and verify the process is listening on configured HTTP/HTTPS ports (commonly port 443 or 80)
    Affected if The webseald component is running and accepting HTTP connections, exposing the vulnerability to network attackers
  4. Check for evidence of a patch or version upgrade
    Inspect the currently installed version to confirm whether it is 10.0.6 or later, or check if the specific CVE-2023-25927 fix has been applied. Query the system's package manager, review IBM fix pack installation records, or consult the IBM Security Verify Access release notes for the installed version
    Affected if The installed version remains at 10.0.0-10.0.5 with no evidence of the CVE-2023-25927 patch or upgrade to version 10.0.6 or later

You are affected if IBM Security Verify Access is installed with webseald running and the version is 10.0.0 through 10.0.5 (the vulnerability is present in these versions and the webseald component must be exposed to receive the specially crafted HTTP requests that cause the crash).

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the IBM security patch for CVE-2023-25927 or upgrade to a patched version of IBM Security Verify Access (10.0.6 or later). Implement network-level rate limiting and DDoS protection as a compensating control until the patch can be applied.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

IBM Security Verify Access 10.0.6 or later

  1. Check current IBM Security Verify Access version by running 'docker ps' or checking the appliance management console
  2. Backup all current configuration and user data
  3. Review IBM Security Verify Access 10.0.6+ release notes for migration guidelines
  4. Plan maintenance window as the webseald process restart may cause brief service interruption
  5. Execute upgrade to version 10.0.6 or later following IBM's official upgrade documentation
  6. After upgrade, verify the webseald process is running: docker exec <container_id> pdweb ps aux | grep webseald
  7. Test that the system handles normal HTTP requests without crashes
  8. Monitor system logs for any residual issues: docker logs <container_id>
Caveat Review IBM release notes for any configuration or API changes between your current version and 10.0.6; some legacy settings may require adjustment

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Security Verify Access Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,080
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-25927 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data